Pakupanga, njira yaukadaulo yopanga chingwe cholumikizira imatha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: kupaka utoto, makina opangira ma seti awiri azinthu, kupanga chingwe, njira yowotcha.The kuwala chingwe Mlengi wa Changguang Communication Technology Jiangsu Co., Ltd. adzayambitsa ndondomeko kuwala chingwe kupanga mwatsatanetsatane pansipa:
1. Optical CHIKWANGWANI utoto ndondomeko
Cholinga cha mzere wopangira utoto ndikukongoletsa utoto wamtundu wa kuwala, wosalala, wokhazikika komanso wodalirika, kuti uzindikirike mosavuta panthawi yopanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito chingwe cha kuwala.Zida zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka utoto ndi ulusi wowoneka bwino ndi inki zopaka utoto, ndipo mitundu ya inki yopaka utoto imagawidwa m'mitundu 12 molingana ndi miyezo yamakampani.Dongosolo la ma chromatogram omwe amanenedwa ndi mulingo wamakampani a wailesi ndi wailesi yakanema komanso muyezo wa Unduna wa Zamakampani a Information ndi wosiyana.Makonzedwe a chromatogram a wailesi ndi wailesi yakanema ali motere: zoyera (zoyera), zofiira, zachikasu, zobiriwira, zakuda, zabuluu, lalanje, zofiirira, zofiirira, zapinki, zobiriwira: Makonzedwe amakampani a chromatographic a Ministry of Information Makampani ali motere: buluu, lalanje, zobiriwira, zofiirira, zotuwa, zoyambirira (zoyera), zofiira, zakuda, zachikasu, zofiirira, pinki, ndi zobiriwira.Kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yachilengedwe m'malo moyera kumaloledwa pokhapokha chizindikiritso sichikukhudzidwa.Makonzedwe a chromatographic omwe atengedwa m'bukuli amachitika molingana ndi muyezo wawayilesi ndi wailesi yakanema, ndipo amathanso kukonzedwa molingana ndi dongosolo la Unduna wa Zazidziwitso akamafuna makasitomala.Pamene chiwerengero cha ulusi mu chubu chilichonse chikuposa 12 cores, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kusiyanitsa ulusiwo molingana ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana.
Ulusi wa kuwala uyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira pazifukwa zotsatirazi mutapaka utoto:
a.Mtundu wa utoto wamtundu wa optical fiber susuntha ndipo sumatha (mofanana ndi kupukuta ndi methyl ethyl ketone kapena mowa).
b.Chingwe cha fiber optical ndi chaudongo komanso chosalala, osati chosokoneza kapena chopindika.
c.Mlozera wa fiber attenuation umakwaniritsa zofunikira, ndipo mayendedwe oyeserera a OTDR alibe masitepe.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga utoto wa fiber ndi makina opangira utoto.Makina opangira utoto wa fiber optical amapangidwa ndi kulipira kwa fiber, utoto wa nkhungu ndi inki yoperekera inki, ng'anjo yochiritsa ya ultraviolet, traction, kunyamula kwa fiber ndi kuwongolera magetsi.Mfundo yaikulu ndi yakuti inki yochizira ya UV imakutidwa pamwamba pa ulusi wa kuwala kudzera mu nkhungu yopaka utoto, ndiyeno imakhazikika pamwamba pa ulusi wa kuwala pambuyo pochiritsidwa ndi ng'anjo yochizira ya ultraviolet kuti ipange chingwe cha kuwala chomwe chiri chosavuta. kulekanitsa mitundu.Inki yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi inki yochiritsika ya UV.
2. Ma seti awiri aukadaulo wa optical fiber
Yachiwiri ❖ kuyanika ndondomeko ya CHIKWANGWANI kuwala ndi kusankha zipangizo polima abwino, kutengera njira extrusion, ndi pansi wololera zinthu ndondomeko, kuika oyenera lotayirira chubu pa kuwala CHIKWANGWANI, ndipo nthawi yomweyo lembani mankhwala pawiri pakati pa chubu ndi kuwala kwa fiber.Mawonekedwe okhazikika anthawi yayitali, kukhuthala koyenera, kuchita bwino kosalowa madzi, kutetezedwa kwanthawi yayitali kwa ulusi wowoneka bwino, komanso kumagwirizana kwathunthu ndi zida zam'manja Mafuta apadera opangira ulusi.
Ma seti awiriwa ndi njira zazikuluzikulu munjira ya optical cable, ndipo mfundo zomwe ziyenera kutsatiridwa ndi:
a.Utali wochuluka wa fiber;
b.Mbali yakunja ya chubu lotayirira;
c.Makulidwe a khoma la chubu lotayirira;
d.Kudzadza kwa mafuta mu chubu;
e.Kwa chubu la mtengo wolekanitsa mtundu, mtunduwo uyenera kukhala wowala komanso wokhazikika, ndipo ndi wosavuta kusiyanitsa mitundu.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira makina opangira ma fiber optical fiber ndi makina ophikira achiwiri.Sink, chipangizo choyanika, caliper pa intaneti, kukoka lamba, chipangizo chosungira mawaya, kutengera ma disc awiri ndi makina owongolera magetsi, ndi zina zambiri.
3. Cabling ndondomeko
Njira ya cabling, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti stranding process, ndi njira yofunika kwambiri popanga zingwe za kuwala.Cholinga cha cabling ndikuwonjezera kusinthasintha ndi kupindika kwa chingwe cha kuwala, kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ya chingwe cha kuwala ndikuwongolera kutentha kwa chingwe cha kuwala, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo kupanga zingwe zowoneka ndi ziwerengero zosiyanasiyana za cores mwa kuphatikiza zosiyana. chiwerengero cha machubu otayirira.
Zizindikiro zomwe zimayendetsedwa makamaka ndi ma cabling ndi:
1. Phokoso la chingwe.
2. Ulusi phula, kukanika kwa ulusi.
3. Kusamvana kwa malipiro ndi kutenga mmwamba.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma cabling ndi makina opangira chingwe, omwe amapangidwa ndi chipangizo chothandizira kulipira mamembala, chida cholipirira ma chubu, tebulo lopindika la SZ, chida chabwino komanso cholakwika chomangira ulusi, kawiri- ma wheel traction, waya wotsogolera komanso makina owongolera magetsi.
4. Njira ya m'chimake
Malinga ndi madera osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchito komanso kuyala kwa chingwe cha kuwala, ma sheaths osiyanasiyana amafunikira kuwonjezeredwa pachimake cha chingwe kuti akwaniritse chitetezo chamakina a fiber fiber pansi pamikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana.Monga chotchinga chotchinga cha zingwe zowoneka bwino kumadera osiyanasiyana apadera komanso ovuta, chotchingira chingwe cha Optical chiyenera kukhala ndi zida zabwino zamakina, kukana zachilengedwe, komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri.
Kuchita kwamakina kumatanthawuza kuti chingwe cha kuwala chiyenera kutambasulidwa, kukanikizidwa pambali, kugwedezeka, kupindika, kupindika mobwerezabwereza, ndi kupindika ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana zakunja panthawi yoyika ndikugwiritsa ntchito.Chophimba cha chingwe cha kuwala chiyenera kupirira mphamvu zakunja izi.
Kukaniza kwa chilengedwe kumatanthauza kuti chingwe cha kuwala chiyenera kupirira kutentha kwa kunja, kusintha kwa kutentha, ndi kukokoloka kwa chinyezi kuchokera kunja kwa moyo wake wautumiki.
Chemical dzimbiri kukana amatanthauza mphamvu ya kuwala chingwe m'chimake kupirira dzimbiri asidi, alkali, mafuta, etc. mu malo apadera.Pazinthu zapadera monga kubwezeredwa kwamoto, mapulasitiki apadera apulasitiki ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awonetsetse kuti akugwira ntchito.
Zizindikiro za ndondomeko zomwe ziyenera kuyendetsedwa ndi ndondomeko ya sheath ndi:
1. Kusiyana pakati pa chitsulo, aluminiyamu ndi chingwe chapakati ndi choyenera.
2. Kuphatikizika kwazitsulo zazitsulo ndi aluminiyamu kumakwaniritsa zofunikira.
3. Makulidwe a sheath ya PE amakwaniritsa zofunikira.
4. Kusindikiza kumamveka bwino komanso kokwanira, ndipo muyezo wa mita ndi wolondola.
5. Mizere yolandirira ndi kukonza ndi yaudongo komanso yosalala.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga sheath ndi cholumikizira chingwe cholumikizira chingwe, chomwe chimakhala ndi chipangizo cholipirira chingwe, waya wachitsulo wolipira, chitsulo (aluminium) longitudinal kukulunga lamba, chida chodzaza mafuta, ndi chipangizo chodyera ndi kuyanika., 90 extrusion host, thanki yamadzi ozizira, lamba traction, gantry take-up chipangizo ndi dongosolo magetsi kulamulira ndi zigawo zina.
Zomwe zili pamwambapa ndi chidziwitso chofunikira pakupanga kwa chingwe cholumikizira cholumikizidwa ndi akatswiri odziwa ntchito zakampani yathu kwa inu.Ndikukhulupirira kuti zitha kukhala zothandiza kwa inu.GL ndi katswiri wopanga ADSS kuwala chingwe, OPGW kuwala chingwe, m'nyumba ndi kunja kuwala chingwe ndi wapadera kuwala chingwe.Kampaniyo idadzipereka pakufufuza ndi chitukuko, kupanga ndi kugulitsa zinthu zaukadaulo waukadaulo wolumikizirana.Landirani makasitomala atsopano ndi akale kuti abwere kudzakambirana ndikugula.