Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ukuyila kwesakhiwo sentambo ye-optical kuhambelana ngokuthe ngqo neendleko zesakhiwo sekhebula le-optical cable kunye nokusebenza kwentambo ye-optical.Uyilo olufanelekileyo lwesakhiwo luya kuzisa iinzuzo ezimbini.Ukufikelela kwezona nkcukacha ziphuculweyo zokusebenza kunye nezona ndleko zibalaseleyo zesakhiwo yinjongo elandelwa ngumntu wonke kunye.Ngokubanzi, ubume bentambo ye-ADSS yahlulwe yaba ziindidi ezimbini: uhlobo lwe-layer stranded kunye nodidi lwetyhubhu ephakathi, kwaye kukho iintlobo ezixineneyo.
I-ADSS ene-stranded ibonakaliswe ngokuqiniswa kwe-FRP ephakathi, esetyenziswa kakhulu njengenkxaso ephakathi.Abanye abantu bayibiza ngokuba yintonga ephakathi echasene nokusonga, ngelixa uhlobo lwe-bundle-tube lungenzi.Ukumisela ubungakanani beziko le-FRP, xa kuthelekiswa, kungcono ukuba likhulu kancinane, kodwa kuqwalaselwe ixabiso lexabiso, ayisiyiyo into yokuba inkulu ngakumbi, kufuneka kubekho isidanga.Kwisakhiwo esine-strand esiqhelekileyo, isakhiwo se-1 + 6 sithathwa ngokubanzi.Kwimeko yokuba inani le-cable cores optical alikho kakhulu, isakhiwo se-1 + 5 siyamkelwa.Ukuthetha ngokwethiyori, xa inani lee-cores zesakhiwo lanelisekile, ukusebenzisa i-1 + 5 isakhiwo kuya kunciphisa ixabiso elincinci, kodwa kwi-diameter yombhobho ofanayo, ububanzi beziko le-FRP lingaphezulu nje kwe-70% ye-1 + 6 isakhiwo.Ikhebula liya kuba lithambile kwaye amandla okugoba kwentambo aya kuba mbi, okuya kwandisa ubunzima bokwakha.
Ukuba ulwakhiwo lwe-1 + 6 luyamkelwa, ububanzi bombhobho kufuneka buncitshiswe ngaphandle kokwandisa ububanzi bentambo, okuya kuzisa ubunzima kwinkqubo, kuba umbhobho oyimfuneko akufanele ube mncinci ukuqinisekisa ukuba intambo ye-optical inobude obaneleyo obude Ngoko ke, ixabiso kufuneka libe phakathi.Ngohlalutyo oluthelekisayo lweziphumo zovavanyo lweesampulu ezineendlela ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo, ezifana nokusetyenziswa kwe-φ2.2 ityhubhu, isakhiwo se-1 + 5, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-tube φ2.0, ixabiso le-1 + 6 isakhiwo siyafana, kodwa le 1 + 6 isakhiwo , Iziko FRP ingqindilili ngokwentelekiso, nto leyo eya kwandisa rigidity intambo, kwaye wenze ukusebenza intambo optical ethembekileyo ngakumbi, ekhuselekileyo, kwaye ngcono ukujikeleza kwesakhiwo.Ukukhethwa kwesi sakhiwo kunye nenani le-fiber cores kwi-tube nganye kuxhomekeke kubugcisa bomenzi ngamnye.Ngaphantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, kungcono ukwamkela uhlobo lwe-layer-stranded kunye nenani elikhulu le-cores kunye ne-pitch enkulu.Ubude obongezelelweyo besi sakhiwo bunokwenziwa nokuba bukhulu.Ikwasesona sakhiwo sikhoyo ngoku, kwaye sesona sifanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kumgca we-trunk.