I-Fiber splicing yahlulwe kakhulu ibe ngamanyathelo amane: ukuhluba, ukusika, ukunyibilika, kunye nokukhusela:
Ukuhluba:ibhekiselele ekuhlutyweni kombindi wefiber optical kwintambo yamehlo, ebandakanya umaleko weplastiki yangaphandle, ucingo oluphakathi lwentsimbi, umaleko weplastiki yangaphakathi kunye nombala wepeyinti yombala kumphezulu wefiber optical.
Ukusika:Kubhekiselele ekusikeni isiphelo sobuso befiber optical ethe yahluthwa kwaye ilungele ukudityaniswa ne "cutter".
Ukudibanisa:ibhekisa ekudityanisweni kweentsinga ezimbini zamehlo kunye "kwi-fusion splicer".
Ukhuseleko:Ibhekisa ekukhuseleni isinxibelelanisi sefiber optical edityanisiweyo "ngetyhubhu eshwabeneyo yobushushu":
1. Ukulungiswa kobuso bokuphela
Ukulungiswa kobuso bokuphela kwefiber kubandakanya ukuhlutha, ukucocwa kunye nokusika.Ubuso obufanelekileyo bokuphela kwefiber yimeko eyimfuneko yokudibanisa i-fusion, kwaye umgangatho wobuso besiphelo uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho wokudibanisa ukudibanisa.
(1) Ukuhluthwa kwe-optical fiber coating
Uqhelene neflethi, ezinzileyo, indlela yokuhluba ifayibha eneempawu ezintathu."I-Ping" ithetha ukugcina i-fiber flat.Nxiba i-fiber optical ngobhontsi kunye nomnwe wesalathisi wesandla sasekhohlo ukuze wenze tye.Ubude obuveziweyo yi-5cm.Ifiber eseleyo igobe ngokwendalo phakathi komnwe wendandatho kunye nomnwe omncinci ukwandisa amandla kunye nokuthintela ukutyibilika.
(2) Ukucoca imicu engenanto
Qaphela ukuba umaleko wokugquma wenxalenye ehlutyiweyo yefiber optical ihluthwe ngokupheleleyo.Ukuba kukho nayiphi na intsalela, kufuneka ihlulwe kwakhona.Ukuba kukho isixa esincinci kakhulu somaleko wokugquma okungekho lula ukuwuxobula, sebenzisa ibhola yomqhaphu efakwe kwisixa esifanelekileyo sotywala, kwaye wosule kancinci ngelixa udipha.Isiqwenga sekotoni kufuneka sitshintshwe ngexesha emva kokusetyenziswa ngamaxesha angama-2-3, kwaye iindawo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemigangatho yekotoni kufuneka isetyenziswe rhoqo.
(3) Ukusika i-fiber engenanto
Ukukhetha i-Cutter Kukho iindidi ezimbini zabasiki, i-manual kunye neyombane.Eyangaphambili kulula ukusebenza kwaye inokuthenjwa ekusebenzeni.Ngokuphuculwa kwenqanaba lomsebenzisi, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomgangatho kunokuphuculwa kakhulu, kwaye i-fiber engenanto iyadingeka ukuba ibe mfutshane, kodwa i-cutter ineemfuno eziphezulu kumahluko weqondo lokushisa.Lo mva unomgangatho ophezulu wokusika kwaye ufanelekile ukusebenza phantsi kweemeko ezibandayo kwintsimi, kodwa umsebenzi unzima ngakumbi, isantya sokusebenza sihlala sihlala, kwaye i-fiber engenanto iyadingeka ukuba ibe yinde.Kucetyiswa ukuba abaqhubi abanobuchule basebenzise i-cutters manual ngokukhawuleza kwe-cable optical splicing okanye ukuhlangula ngokukhawuleza kwiqondo lokushisa;ngokuchaseneyo, abaqalayo okanye xa besebenza kwiimeko ezibandayo kwintsimi, sebenzisa abasiki bombane ngokuthe ngqo.
Okokuqala, coca i-cutter kwaye ulungise indawo ye-cutter.I-cutter kufuneka ibekwe ngokuzinzileyo.Xa usika, ukunyakaza kufuneka kube yindalo kwaye kuzinzile.Musa ukuba nzima okanye uxhalabele ukunqanda iintsinga ezaphukileyo, ii-bevels, i-burrs, iintanda kunye nobunye ubuso obubi.Ukongeza, ukwaba ngokufanelekileyo kwaye usebenzise iminwe yakho ekunene ukwenza ukuba ihambelane kunye nokulungelelanisa kunye neendawo ezithile ze-cutter, ukwenzela ukuba kuphuculwe isantya sokusika kunye nomgangatho.
Lumkela ungcoliseko kwindawo yokugqibela.Umkhono wokushisa ukushisa kufuneka ufakwe ngaphambi kokuhluthwa, kwaye unqatshelwe ngokungqongqo ukuba ungene emva kokulungiswa kwendawo yokuphela.Ixesha lokucoca, ukusika kunye ne-welding ye-fibers engenanto kufuneka idibaniswe ngokusondeleyo, kwaye ikhefu akufanele libe lide kakhulu, ngokukodwa ubuso bokuphela obulungisiweyo akufanele bubekwe emoyeni.Bamba ngononophelo xa ushukuma ukunqanda ukukhuhla kwezinye izinto.Ngexesha lokudibanisa, i-groove "V", i-pressure plate kunye ne-blade ye-cutter kufuneka ihlambuluke ngokuhambelana nokusingqongileyo ukukhusela ukungcoliswa kwendawo yokuphela.
2. Ukudibanisa iFayibha
(1) Ukukhethwa komatshini wokuwelda
Ukukhethwa kwe-fusion splicer kufuneka kuxhotyiswe ngesixhobo sokuhlanganisa esinomthamo ofanelekileyo webhetri kunye nokuchaneka ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi yentambo yokukhanya.
(2) Ukusetwa kweParameter yomatshini wokuwelda
Inkqubo ye-Splicing Ngokwezinto kunye nodidi lwefiber optical phambi kokudibanisa, seta iiparameters eziphambili ezifana ne-pre-melting main melting current kunye nexesha, kunye nobungakanani befiber feeding.
Ngethuba lenkqubo ye-welding, i-"V" i-groove, i-electrode, i-lens yenjongo, i-welding chamber, njl njl. njl. kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngexesha le-welding nangaliphi na ixesha, kwaye ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwiziphumo zokulandelela kunye nokubeka iliso kwi-OTDR.Hlalutya izizathu zeziganeko ezimbi ezingasentla ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okuphucula ahambelanayo.
3, i-fiber yediski
Indlela yokudibanisa i-fiber yesayensi inokwenza i-fiber optical layout ingqiqo, ilahleko eyongezelelweyo incinci, inokumelana novavanyo lwexesha kunye nokusingqongileyo okunzima, kwaye inokuphepha i-phenomenon ye-fiber breakage ebangelwa yi-extrusion.
(1) Imithetho yedisk fiber
I-fiber ihlanganiswe kwiiyunithi kunye ne-tube evulekileyo okanye i-branching direction ye-cable optical.Eyangaphambili iyasebenza kuzo zonke iiprojekthi zokudibanisa;le yokugqibela isebenza kuphela ekupheleni kwentambo ye-optical main, kwaye inegalelo elinye kunye neziphumo ezininzi.Uninzi lwamasebe ziintambo ezincinci ze-logarithmic optical.Umgaqo kukubuyisela i-fiber kanye emva kokuqhawula kunye nokushisa-ukunciphisa i-fiber enye okanye ezininzi kwiityhubhu ezivulekileyo, okanye ii-fibers kwi-cable direction direction cable.Iingenelo: Ikhusela ukudideka kwee-fibers optical fibers phakathi kweetyhubhu ezivulekileyo ze-optical fibers okanye phakathi kwee-branch optical cables ezahlukeneyo, okwenza kube nengqiqo kwi-layout, kulula ukuyibuyisela kunye nokuqhaqha, kwaye kulula ukuyigcina kwixesha elizayo.
(2) Indlela ye-disk fiber
Okokuqala embindini kwaye ke macala omabini, oko kukuthi, kuqala ubeke imikhono yobushushu kwi-groove yokulungisa nganye nganye, kwaye emva koko uqhubekisele phambili imicu eseleyo kumacala omabini.Iingenelo: Kuyinzuzo ukukhusela amalungu efiber kwaye uphephe umonakalo onokwenzeka obangelwa yicoil yefiber.Le ndlela isoloko isetyenziswa xa indawo egcinelwe i-fiber optical incinci kwaye i-fiber optical ayilula ukuyidibanisa kunye nokuyilungisa.