Njengamanje, izintambo zokubona ze-ADSS ezinhlelweni zamandla zimiswe embhoshongweni ofanayo nolayini baka-110kV kanye no-220kV.Izintambo ezibonakalayo ze-ADSS ziyashesha futhi zilungele ukuzifaka, futhi ziye zakhuthazwa kabanzi.Nokho, ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuye kwavela izinkinga eziningi ezingase zibe khona.Namuhla, ake sihlaziye ukuthi yiziphi izinkinga okufanele zinakwe lapho izintambo ezibonakalayo ze-ADSS zengezwa ezigxotsheni/imibhoshongo kalayini kagesi onamandla?
Ngamaphoyinti okulenga we-pole/tower, kufanele kubhekwe lezi zinto ezilandelayo:
1. Amandla enkundla yendawo yokulenga akufanele abe ngaphezu kuka-20kV/cm ukuze kuncishiswe ukugqwala kukagesi nokugcina ukuphila okulindelekile kwentambo yokubona.
2. Sebenzisa ukumiswa okuphansi ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze unciphise isikhathi sokugoba esengeziwe sesigxobo nombhoshongo, unciphise inani lokuqiniswa nokuqinisa isigxobo nombhoshongo, futhi ulondoloze ukutshalwa kwezimali kwephrojekthi.
3. Zama ukugwema isiphambano sezintambo ze-optical kanye nezintambo ukuvimbela ukwenzeka kwe-whiplash.Idizayini yokugwema ukuphambana kwe-ADSS nezintambo ekubukeni okuseceleni nasekubukeni okuphezulu kuyimfuneko yokugwema i-whiplash nokuqinisekisa ukuthi intambo yokubona ayixhumani nezintambo.Akunakugwenywa ukuwela, futhi umgwaqo kufanele ubekwe eduze nezigxobo ezinhlangothini zombili ngangokunokwenzeka.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi ngeke kube khona ukungqubuzana noma ukuthintana lapho intambo nekhebula le-optical lishwibeka ngokulingana nomoya futhi lapho kungekho moya ononyaka wesizini (ikakhulukazi ibhekisela endaweni yokuhlangana phezulu. buka).Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezingenhla, kufezwa ngokuyinhloko ngokulungisa isikhundla sephoyinti lokulenga nokukhetha kahle i-sag yekhebula le-optical.
4. Iphuzu eliphansi kakhulu le-sag yekhebula le-optical akumele lidlule indawo ephansi kakhulu ye-sag yocingo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ibanga lokuwela futhi kugwenywe ukulimala kwamandla angaphandle.
5. Iphoyinti lokulenga lekhebula le-optical kufanele linqunywe ukusiza ukuthunyelwa kwentambo yokubona, ukufakwa kwezinsiza, nokugwema ukungqubuzana nelungu elisekelayo lapho umoya uphambuka, ukuze ugweme intambo yokubona ukuthi ibe khona. igugile.
6. Lapho kunqunywa indawo yephuzu lokulenga, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekushintsheni kokuhlelwa kocingo, ukuxhuma okuphambanayo kwekhebula le-optical phakathi kwemigqa yamazinga ahlukene kagesi, kanye nesimo lapho iziphetho ezimbili zomugqa. ngena uphume esiteshini.Isibonelo, lapho umbhoshongo wegatsha oyiziyingi ezimbili ushintshela kusekethe eyodwa, amakhondakta ashintsha ukusuka ekuhlelweni okuqondile ukuya kulungiselelo oluvundlile noma elingunxantathu;lapho izinhlangothi ezimbili zombhoshongo we-stem zihlanganiswa nemibhoshongo ehlukene eqondile, izintambo ezibonakalayo ezivela embhoshongweni we-stem zilengiswa phezulu ngakolunye uhlangothi futhi zilengiswe ngakolunye uhlangothi.Isimo;Imibhoshongo yemigqa eqondile efana ne-Cathead ihlanganiswe nezigxobo ngamalungiselelo ahlukene;lapho izintambo ezibonakalayo zixhunywe phakathi kwemigqa ehlukene;ngamafuphi, ukunakwa okwanele kufanele kukhokhwe kulesi simo esingenhla, futhi isikhundla esifanele sekhebula lokulenga kufanele sinqunywe ngokubala nokudweba.Ibizwa ngokuthi iphoyinti lokulenga elikhethekile ekwakhiweni.
7. Ikhebula le-ADSS optical ikhebula le-optical engenayo insimbi, futhi i-sag ngokuyisisekelo ayishintshi nezinga lokushisa.Ukuze wenze ikhebula le-optical kanye nocingo lungangqubuzani, kubalulekile ukukhetha i-optical cable sag, zama ukwenza ikhebula le-optical kanye nocingo lungabi no-intersection ekubukeni okuseceleni, futhi unqume i-arc Isikhathi esiqondile kufanele futhi sanelise. ukuthi ukungezwani kwekhebula le-optical ngaphansi kwezimo zezinga lokushisa elimaphakathi lonyaka kanye nomthwalo omkhulu wokuklama awukho mkhulu kunomfutho omkhulu wokusebenza.
Ngokuvamile, ngemva kweminyaka yakamuva yentuthuko, ukuphepha kwekhebula le-ADSS optical kungaqinisekiswa ngokugcwele ngemva kwezigaba ezihlukahlukene zokukhiqiza, ezokuthutha, zokwakha, nokwamukelwa.Ngemuva kokuhlolwa nokubuyekezwa kwemakethe, ulwazi oluthe xaxa lufingqwe, indima yentambo yokubona ye-ADSS kusistimu yamandla iye yagqanyiswa.
