Ikintu cya mbere kigomba kuvugwa nuko muguhitamo insinga za optique ya ADSS, ababikora bafite umugabane munini wisoko bagomba guhabwa umwanya wambere.Bakunze kwemeza ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byabo kugirango bagumane izina ryabo.Mu myaka yashize, ubwiza bwinsinga za optique zo murugo ADSS bwateye imbere byihuse, kandi serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha no gucunga neza birangiye.Ibikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro birakomeye kandi bifite imikorere myiza yo guhangayika.
Ibiranga umugozi wa ADSS optique:
1. Umugozi wa optique ya ADSS umanikwa imbere yumugozi kandi urashobora gushirwaho nta mbaraga;
2. Uburemere bworoshye, uburebure bwa kabili, n'umutwaro muto ku nkingi no ku minara;
3. Umwanya munini, kugeza kuri metero 1200;
4. Urupapuro rwa polyethylene rwemewe, rufite imbaraga zo kurwanya amashanyarazi;
5. Imiterere itari ibyuma, kurwanya inkuba;
6. Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bya fibre, imikorere myiza yubushyuhe nubushyuhe, bikwiranye nikirere gikaze mumajyaruguru nahandi;
7. Kuramba kuramba, kugeza kumyaka 30.
Uburyo busanzwe bwo gukumira impanuka kubikoresho bya optique ya ADSS:
1. Kwangirika kugaragara: Kuberako imirongo ya fibre optique inyura mumisozi cyangwa imisozi, hariho urutare rwamabuye nibyatsi byamahwa.Umugozi wa fibre optique uroroshye kuwusiga kubiti cyangwa urutare, kandi biroroshye cyane gushushanya cyangwa kunama, cyane cyane fibre optique.Yarashaje kandi hejuru ntabwo yoroshye.Bitewe n'umukungugu n'ibidukikije birimo umunyu, kwangirika kw'amashanyarazi bikunze kugaragara mugihe cyo gukoresha, bizatera ingaruka mbi mubuzima bwa serivisi.Hagomba kubaho abantu benshi kugenzura iyubakwa, kandi imirimo yo gutegura igomba kugenzurwa neza mbere yo gukurura.
2. Fibre optique hamwe nigihombo kinini: ikibazo cyo kumena fibre hamwe nigihombo kinini giterwa nihungabana ryaho ryatewe mugihe cyo kubaka no gutunganya.Mugihe cyo gushira, umuvuduko wa jumper ya kabili optique nturinganiza kandi imbaraga ntabwo zihoraho., Diameter yumurongo uyobora uruziga, hamwe no guhinduranya umugozi wa fibre optique, nibindi, birashobora guterwa.Rimwe na rimwe usanga ikigo FRP cyacitse.Kuberako ikigo FRP nikintu kitari icyuma, umugozi wa fibre optique usubira inyuma nyuma yo kuramburwa, kandi guhagarika bizimurwa kandi bimeneke.Umutwe wa FRP uzangiza imiyoboro irekuye ya fibre optique, ndetse yangiza fibre optique.Iyi phenomenon nayo isa nkibisanzwe.Abantu benshi batekereza ko arikibazo cyiza cya kabili optique, ariko mubyukuri biterwa nimpanuka mugihe cyo kubaka.Kubwibyo, guhora uhagarika umutima mugihe cyubwubatsi ni ngombwa cyane, kandi bigomba kuba kumuvuduko uhoraho.
3. Kunanirwa kwa fibre kumpera ya tensile: Kumena fibre kumpera ya tensile nayo nimwe mumpanuka zikunze kugaragara.Bikunze kugaragara hafi yicyuma gikaze (insinga zabanjirije kugoreka), muri metero 1 uhereye kumpera yicyuma, ndetse no muminara inyuma yibyuma.Igice cyambere, icyambere gikunze guterwa nigikorwa kidakwiye mugihe mbere yo kugoreka ibyuma byinsinga, naho icya nyuma akenshi biterwa nubutaka butameze neza, inguni yimpera yikurikiranya iba nto cyane mugihe umurongo ufunze, cyangwa ni mugufi y'umunara (inkoni).Radiyo ntoya cyane igoramye yigihe iterwa nimbaraga zaho za kabili optique.Mugihe cyo kubaka, witondere icyerekezo cyo gukwega kugirango uhuze nicyerekezo cyumugozi wa optique, kugirango umugozi wa optique ukorwe kumurongo ugororotse.
4. Kubera ko ibikoresho bya kabili ya optique hamwe nibikoresho byatsindagirijwe bifite imiterere myiza ya elastique, akenshi nyuma yumurongo wa optique ukorerwa igihe gito, ntihazabaho inkovu zigaragara hejuru yicyatsi, hamwe nibikoresho bya fibre optique. imbere byashimangiwe.Muri iki gihe, abantu benshi bazatekereza ko aricyo kibazo cyiza cya kabili optique ubwayo, izatera kutumva neza ikibazo.Nizere ko ishobora gutanga urubanza mugihe cyo gusesengura no gukemura ibibazo nkibi.Shyira mugaciro kurinda insinga za optique ya ADSS.Ibikoresho bya fibre optique bigomba gutegurwa no gucungwa muri rusange nishami rishinzwe itumanaho ryamashanyarazi;biragaragara ko ishami rishinzwe gufata amashanyarazi rifite inshingano zo gukora no gucunga insinga za optique ya ADSS.Impinduka muburyo bwimikorere yumurongo wamashanyarazi cyangwa impinduka kumurongo bigomba kumenyeshwa inzego zibishinzwe mugihe;gushiraho Kunoza uburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura umurongo, kugenzura ingamba zitandukanye zo gukingira, kumanika ibyapa byo kuburira, ugasanga insinga ya optique yangiritse cyangwa amashanyarazi yangirika, kandi ishami rishinzwe ibishushanyo, uruganda, n’ishami ryubwubatsi bigomba kuvugana mugihe cyo gusesengura icyabiteye kandi Sisitemu.