1. Iyo yekusimudzira kumashure kwe microtubule uye microcable tekinoroji
Mushure mekubuda kwehunyanzvi hutsva hwe microtubule uye microcable, yakave yakakurumbira.Kunyanya misika yeEurope neAmerica.Munguva yakapfuura, tambo dzakavigwa dzakavigwa dzakananga dzaigona kungovakwa zvadzokororwa tambo imwe chete netrunk line, asi pombi payakaonekwa, kukwidziridzwa kwetambo yemaziso kwaigona kuitwa nemapombi asati avigwa asina chinhu.Mazuva ano, nzira yekuvaka yeair-blown optical fiber tambo yakagamuchirwa mune akawanda trunk optical cable mapurojekiti munyika yedu.MuUnited States, Germany, France, Netherlands, Denmark nedzimwe nyika, kushandisa tekinoroji yekuisa tekinoroji ye-air-blown optical fiber cable kwave kwakajairika.Hazvina maturo kutaura, mabhenefiti eiyi nzira yekuvaka yekudyara uye nzira yekuisa tambo yekuisa, asi chakashata cheiyi nzira yekuvaka ndechekuti tambo imwe chete inogona kupeperetswa muhubhu yepurasitiki (kazhinji 40/33mm muhupamhi), uye tambo. dhayamita haina kuparadzaniswa.Ukobvu uye nhamba yemacores.Iyo microtube uye microcable tekinoroji inogadzirisa dambudziko iri.
2 Microtube uye microcable tekinoroji uye zvigadzirwa zvayo
Iyo inonzi micro-cable kazhinji inoreva kune yega yega miniature optical cable chigadzirwa chine gumi nemaviri kusvika 96-core optical fibers.Iyo dhayamita yetambo idiki zvakanyanya pane yeakajairika tambo dzemaziso.Parizvino, musika unowanzo kutora simbi isina simbi chubhu uye yepakati bundle chubhu chimiro.Iyo inonzi micro-pombi ndeyekuisa HDPE kana PVC pombi yepurasitiki pachine nguva, inonzi mai pombi, uyezve kuridza HDPE sub-chubhu masumbu mupombi yaamai inoyerera nemhepo, kuitira kuti tambo dzemicro-optical dzigone kuiswa zviri nyore. mumabhechi mune ramangwana.Kana iyo tambo yemaziso ichivakwa, iyo yakakwirira-kumhanya yakamanikidzwa mweya inogadzirwa nemhepo compressor uye iyo micro optical tambo inotumirwa mu sub-pombi nemhepo inovhuvhuta.
3 Mabhenefiti makuru e microtubule uye microcable tekinoroji
Kuenzaniswa neyechinyakare yakananga yakavigwa uye pombi yekuisa nzira, iwo makuru mabhenefiti eiyo microtubule uye microcable yekuisa tekinoroji ndeaya anotevera.
(1) Shandisa zvizere zviwanikwa zvishoma zvepombi kuti uzive "imwe chubhu ine akawanda tambo".Semuenzaniso, 40/33 chubhu inogona kugadzirisa 5 10mm kana 10 7mm microtubes, uye 10mm microtube inogona kugadzirisa 60-core micro-cables, saka 40/33 tube inogona kugadzirisa 300-core optical fibers Nenzira iyi, the laying density. ye optical fiber inowedzera, uye chiyero chekushandiswa kwepombi chinovandudzwa.
(2) Kuderedza mari yekutanga.Vashandisi vanogona kuridza mumadiki-tambo mumabhechi uye kudyara muzvikamu zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemusika.
(3) Iyo diki-tube uye diki-tambo inopa yakakura inoshanduka kugona kuwedzera, iyo inosangana zvakanyanya nekukasira kudiwa kwefiber optical mumadhorobha mawebhusaiti masevhisi.
(4) Zviri nyore kugadzira.Mhepo inovhuvhuta inokurumidza uye imwe-nguva yekuvhuvhuta mhepo kureba, iyo inopfupisa zvakanyanya nguva yekuvaka.Nekuda kwekuti pombi yesimbi ine kumwe kuoma uye kusimba, zviri nyore kusundira mupombi, uye iyo yakareba-inoputika-mukureba inogona kupfuura 2km.
(5) The optical cable inochengetwa mu microtube kwenguva yakareba, uye haina kusvibiswa nemvura uye unyoro, iyo inogona kuvimbisa hupenyu hwekushanda kwetambo ye optical kwemakore anopfuura makumi matatu.
(6) Ita kuti kuwedzerwa kwemhando itsva dzeoptical fibers mune ramangwana, ramba uri mberi mune teknolojia, uye ramba uchienderana nezvinodiwa nemusika.
Nepo iyo telecommunications network ichiramba ichikura, zvitsva zvinodiwa zvinogara zvichiiswa pane optical cable zvigadzirwa.Chimiro chetambo ye optical inowedzera zvinoenderana nenharaunda yekushandiswa uye izvo zvinodiwa zvekuvaka.Mune ramangwana, tarisiro yekuvaka tambo ye optical ichaenderera mberi nekuvakwa kwekuwana network uye vatengi nzvimbo network, uye kuchave zvakare nenhevedzano yekuchinja kutsva muchizvarwa chitsva che optical cable chimiro uye tekinoroji yekuvaka.Microtube uye microcable tekinoroji ichashandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvaka kwemetropolitan nzvimbo network, kuwana network, uye mamwe mapurojekiti ekuwedzera mune ramangwana.
