Ukukhiqizwa kwentambo ye-Optical kuwumsebenzi obucayi kakhulu futhi oyinkimbinkimbi odinga izinqubo eziningi zokukhiqiza, okuhlanganisa i-optical fibre prefabrication, i-cable core extrusion, ukuhlaziywa kwe-cable core, i-sheath extrusion, i-optical cable coating, i-optical cable testing nezinye izixhumanisi. Kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza, abakhiqizi bezintambo ezibonakalayo badinga ukulawula ngokuqinile zonke izixhumanisi ukuze baqinisekise ukukhiqizwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu, izintambo ezibonakalayo ezithembeke kakhulu.
I-Optical fibre prefabrication isinyathelo sokuqala ekukhiqizweni kwekhebula le-optical, okuwukwenza imicu ye-optical ibe ama-optical fibre cores ukuze isetshenziswe ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza ezilandelayo. Lesi sinyathelo sidinga ukwenziwa endaweni ehlanzekile ukuze kuvinjelwe uthuli nokungcola ukuthi kungangeni ku-fiber core futhi kuthinte ukukhiqizwa nekhwalithi elandelayo.
I-cable core extrusion iwukuminyanisa umgogodla we-fiber optical kanye nenani elithile lesigcwalisi ndawonye ukuze kwakheke umnyombo wentambo ye-fiber optic. Kulesi sinyathelo, ukucindezela kanye nezinga lokushisa kudinga ukulawulwa ngokunembile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isigcwalisi sisatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo futhi asibangeli umonakalo kumgogodla we-fiber.
Iphrofayili ye-cable core iyinqubo yokuhlukanisa i-cable core ibe ubude obufanele bokucubungula okulandelayo kanye ne-sheath extrusion. Kulesi sinyathelo, ubude nokuma kwe-cable core kudinga ukulawulwa ngokunembile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ubude nokuma kwe-cable core ngayinye kuyahambisana futhi ngeke kuthinte ukukhiqizwa okulandelayo kanye nekhwalithi.
I-sheath extrusion iwukuminyanisa igobolondo lepulasitiki kumongo wekhebula ukuvikela umgogodla wekhebula endaweni yangaphandle. Kulesi sinyathelo, ubukhulu kanye nekhwalithi ye-sheath kufanele ilawulwe ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufana nokuzinza kwekhwalithi ye-sheath.
I-Optical cable coating iwukumboza umgogodla wekhebula ngongqimba lwe-polyethylene noma ezinye izinto zokuvikela ikhebula le-optical ekulimaleni kwemishini kanye nomthelela wemvelo yangaphandle. Kulesi sinyathelo, ukushuba nokufana kwezinto zokumboza kudinga ukulawulwa ngokunembile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwekhebula le-optical.
Ukuhlola ikhebula elibonayo kuyisinyathelo sokugcina. Izinto ezibonakalayo, zikagesi nezomzimba zekhebuli yokubona zihlolwa ngamathuluzi okuhlola ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi intambo yokubona ihlangabezana nokucaciswa komkhiqizo kanye nezidingo zekhasimende. Ukuhlola kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kokulahlekelwa kokufaka, ukuhlolwa kokulahlekelwa kokubuyisela, ukuhlolwa kwamandla e-tensile, njll. ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwekhebuli yokubona.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhiqizwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu, izintambo ze-optical ezithembeke kakhulu, abakhiqizi bezintambo ze-fiber kumele basungule uhlelo oluphelele lokulawula ikhwalithi kanye nenqubo yokuhlola ikhwalithi. Kusukela ekuthengeni impahla eluhlaza kuya ekuthunyelweni komkhiqizo oqediwe, sonke isixhumanisi sidinga ukulawulwa futhi sihlolwe ngokuqinile. Izindlela ezivame ukusetshenziswa zokulawula ikhwalithi zihlanganisa ukulawulwa kwenqubo yezibalo (SPC), ukuthunyelwa kwekhwalithi yokusebenza (QFD), ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi yeSix Sigma, njll. Lezi zindlela zingasiza abakhiqizi bathole izinkinga, balungiselele izinqubo, futhi bathuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
Abakhiqizi bezintambo zefibre nabo badinga ukusungula uhlelo oluzwakalayo lwesiqinisekiso sesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi amakhasimende angathola ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe okufika ngesikhathi kanye nezinsizakalo lapho esebenzisa izintambo ezibonakalayo. Amasevisi angemva kokuthengisa ahlanganisa uchungechunge lwezinsizakalo ezifana nokufakwa komkhiqizo, ukulungisa iphutha, nokunakekela, okunganikeza amakhasimende uhla olugcwele losekelo lobuchwepheshe nosizo, kuyilapho futhi kuthuthukisa ukwethenjwa nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende kumenzi.
Ngaphezu kwamandla ezobuchwepheshe kanye nesistimu yokulawula ikhwalithi, idumela lomkhiqizo kanye nesithunzi semakethe sabakhiqizi bezintambo ze-optical nakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Abakhiqizi badinga ukusungula isithombe esihle somkhiqizo nedumela emakethe, futhi basungule isithombe sebhizinisi esithembekile, esisebenzayo nesisebenzayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abakhiqizi badinga futhi ukusungula ubudlelwano bokubambisana besikhathi eside namakhasimende ukuze bakwazi ukuqonda kangcono izidingo zamakhasimende kanye nempendulo futhi baqhubeke bethuthukisa izinga lomkhiqizo namazinga wesevisi.
Ukufingqa, amandla obuchwepheshe abakhiqizi bezintambo zefayibha anomthelela obalulekile kukhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ubuchwepheshe obuhle kakhulu namandla aqinile kungasiza abakhiqizi bakhiqize izintambo zekhwalithi ephezulu, ezinokwethenjelwa okuphezulu, basungule uhlelo oluphelele lokulawula ikhwalithi kanye nesiqinisekiso sesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa, futhi bathuthukise ukuncintisana nesithunzi samabhizinisi. Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho abakhiqizi bezintambo ze-fiber bangakwazi ukuphumelela emncintiswaneni wemakethe.
