Ikhebula le-armored opticaliyikhebula elibonayo "elinesikhali" esivikelayo (ishubhu lensimbi yensimbi engagqwali) esongelwe umgogodla wefayibha. Leli shubhu lensimbi yensimbi engagqwali lingavikela ngempumelelo umgogodla wefayibha ekulunyweni yizilwane, ukuguguleka komswakama noma omunye umonakalo. Kalula nje, izintambo ze-armored optical azigcini nje ngokuba nezici zezintambo ezijwayelekile ze-optical, kodwa futhi zinikeza ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe kwamafiber optical, okuwenza abe namandla, athembekile futhi aqinile. Namuhla, izintambo ze-armored optical ziyinketho engcono kakhulu yamanethiwekhi ekhampasi, izikhungo zedatha nezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni.
Isakhiwo seikhebula le-armored optical
1. I-Fiber Core: I-core fibre ingxenye edlulisa amasignali edatha. Ngokuvamile iqukethe i-optical fiber eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, ngayinye equkethe i-core kanye ne-cladding. I-core fiber isetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amasignali optical ukusuka komunye umkhawulo kuya komunye.
2. I-Filler (I-Buffer Material): I-filler itholakala phakathi kwe-core fiber kanye nezikhali zensimbi, igcwalisa igebe futhi inikeze ukuvikeleka nokusekela. Kungaba i-polymer evulekile noma into efana nejeli emboza i-fiber.
3. Izikhali Zensimbi: Izikhali zensimbi ziyingxenye ebalulekile yezintambo ze-armored optical, ezinikeza amandla okusebenza nokusebenza kokuvikela. Izikhali zensimbi ngokuvamile zenziwe ngocingo lwensimbi oluvunguzayo noma lukathayela, njengensimbi noma i-aluminium. Ingakwazi ukumelana nokucindezeleka okufana nokucindezela, ukungezwani nomthelela endaweni yangaphandle, futhi ivikele i-fiber optical yangaphakathi emonakalweni.
4. Ijakhethi Yangaphandle: Ijakhethi yangaphandle iwugqinsi olungaphandle oluvikelayo lwekhebula le-armored optical. Ivamise ukwenziwa ngezinto ezinezakhiwo ezinhle ezingagugi, ezivikelayo nezingangeni amanzi, njenge-PVC (i-polyvinyl chloride) noma i-LSZH (i-halogen-free-smoe). Ijazi langaphandle livikela ikhebula le-fiber optic emonakalweni ovela endaweni yangaphandle futhi linikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela.
Izici zekhebuli ye-armored optical:
1. Ukuvikelwa komshini: Ikhebula le-armored optical linamandla aphezulu okusebenza kanye nokuqina, futhi lingakwazi ukumelana nokucindezela kwangaphandle, ukungezwani kanye nengcindezi yomthelela. Lokhu kuvumela amakhebuli ezikhali ukuthi anikeze isivikelo esingcono emonakalweni wefayibha ezimweni ezinzima zemvelo, njengangaphandle, ngaphansi komhlaba noma ezindaweni zezimboni.
2. Ukugxambukela kwangaphandle: Ungqimba lwezikhali zensimbi lwekhebula le-armored optical lungamelana ngempumelelo nokuphazamiseka kazibuthe kagesi kanye nokuphazamiseka kwamafrikhwensi omsakazo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho nasezindaweni ezinenombolo enkulu yezintambo zikagesi, izintambo ezinamandla kagesi noma eminye imithombo yokuphazamiseka, izintambo ezibonakalayo ezihlomile zisengagcina ubuqotho besignali ephezulu kanye nekhwalithi yokudlulisela idatha.
3. Ukujwayela ukudluliswa kwebanga elide: Ngenxa yokuthi izintambo ze-armored optical zinamandla amakhulu okusebenza kanye nezakhiwo zokuzivikela, ngokuvamile zisetshenziswa ezimeni lapho kudingeka khona ukudluliswa kwe-fiber optical ebangeni elide. Intambo ye-armored optical inganciphisa ngempumelelo ukuncishiswa nokulahlekelwa amasignali optical, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekise ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwamasignali ngesikhathi sokudluliswa kwebanga elide.
4. Ukubhekana nezindawo ezikhethekile: Ezimweni ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza, njengokuxhumana ngaphansi kolwandle, izinkundla zikawoyela, izimayini, noma ezinye izindawo ezinokhahlo, ukusetshenziswa kwezintambo ezibonakalayo ezihlotshisiwe kunganikeza ukuvikeleka okungcono kwama-optical fibers futhi kubenze bakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezinga lokushisa elidlulele, umswakama. , namakhemikhali. kanye nezinye izimo ezikhethekile.
