Ungahlukanisa kanjani izinzuzo nezingozi zeIzintambo ezibonakalayo ze-ADSS?
1. Ingaphandle: Izintambo ze-fiber optic zasendlini ngokuvamile zisebenzisa i-polyvinyl noma i-polyvinyl ebamba ilangabi. Ukubukeka kufanele kube bushelelezi, kukhanye, kuguquguquke, futhi kube lula ukuxebuka. Ikhebula le-fiber optic eliphansi linomkhawulo ophansi futhi kulula ukunamathela emikhono eqinile kanye ne-kevlar.
Ngokufanayo, I-PE sheath yekhebula le-optical yangaphandle kufanele yenziwe nge-polyethylene emnyama yekhwalithi ephezulu. Ikhebula le-ADSS eliqediwe esikhumbeni sangaphandle sibushelelezi, siyakhanya, siyafana ngokuqina, futhi asinawo amabhamuza. Isikhumba sangaphandle sezintambo ze-fiber optic eziphansi ngokuvamile sikhiqizwa ngezinto ezigaywe kabusha. Isikhumba salolu hlobo lwentambo ye-fiber optic simaholo. Ngenxa yokuthi kukhona ukungcola okuningi ezintweni ezingavuthiwe, ungabona ukuthi kunezimbobo eziningi ezincane esikhumbeni sangaphandle sekhebula le-fiber optic, elizoqhekeka futhi ligeleze ngemva kwesikhathi sokubeka.
2. I-Optical fiber: Abakhiqizi bekhebula le-fiber optical abahlelekile ngokuvamile basebenzisa ama-cores webanga A avela ezimbonini ezinkulu. Ezinye izintambo ezibonakalayo ezingabizi kakhulu neziphansi ngokuvamile zisebenzisa ibanga C, imicu yokubona yebanga D kanye nemicu yokubona eshushumbisiwe evela emithonjeni engaziwa. Le micu yokubona ithatha isikhathi eside ukuphuma embonini ngenxa yemithombo yayo eyinkimbinkimbi. Ivamise ukuba manzi futhi ishintshe umbala, futhi imicu yemodi eyodwa ivamise ukuxutshwa kuma-multi-mode fibers.
3. Intambo yensimbi eqinisiwe: Intambo yensimbi yekhebula le-optical yangaphandle yomkhiqizi ovamile i-phosphated, futhi ingaphezulu limpunga. Intambo yensimbi enjalo ayikukhulisi ukulahleka kwe-hydrogen, ukugqwala, futhi inamandla amakhulu ngemva kokufakwa izintambo. Izintambo ze-fiber optic ezisezingeni eliphansi ngokuvamile zithathelwa indawo izintambo zensimbi ezincanyana noma ze-aluminium. Indlela yokuhlonza ilula-imhlophe ngokubukeka futhi ingagoba ngokuthanda kwayo lapho iphiniwe esandleni.
4. Ithubhu exegayo: Ishubhu elixegayo le-fiber optical kukhebula le-optical kufanele lenziwe ngezinto ze-PBT, ezinamandla aphezulu, okungekho ukuguqulwa, nokulwa nokuguga. Izintambo ze-fiber optic eziphansi ngokuvamile zisebenzisa impahla ye-PVC ukukhiqiza imikhono. Imikhono enjalo inobubanzi obuncane kakhulu obungaphandle futhi ingenziwa isicaba nge-pinch.
5. I-Cable Filling Compound: I-fiber Filling Compound kwikhebula le-optical yangaphandle ingavimbela i-fiber optical kusuka ku-oxidizing. Ngenxa yokungena komswakama kanye nokuba manzi, kuncane kakhulu Inhlanganisela Yokugcwalisa Ifayibha esetshenziswa ku-fiber ephansi, ethinta kakhulu impilo yefayibha.
6. I-Aramid: Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Kevlar, iyifayibha yamakhemikhali enamandla amakhulu. Njengamanje isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yezempi. Izintambo zokubona zasendlini kanye (ADSS) zombili zisebenzisa intambo ye-aramid njengesiqiniseko. Ngenxa yokuthi izindleko ze-aramid ziphezulu, izintambo ze-optical zasendlini ezingaphansi ngokuvamile ziba nobubanzi obuncane kakhulu obungaphandle, obungonga izindleko ngokunciphisa imicu embalwa ye-aramid. Intambo ye-fiber optical kulula ukuphuka lapho idlula epayipini. Intambo yokubona ye-ADSS isetshenziselwa ukunquma inani lemicu ye-aramid kukhebula yokubona ngokuya ngokwesikhathi senkundla nesivinini somoya ngomzuzwana. Ngakho sicela uhlole kabili futhi uqinisekise ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokwakhiwa.
