Izintambo zezintambo ze-fiber optic zivame ukulinyazwa izingwejeje, amagundane nezinyoni, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezisezintabeni, emagqumeni nakwezinye izindawo.Iningi lezintambo ze-fiber optic zingaphezulu, kodwa futhi zilinyazwa izingwejeje zezimbali, izingwejeje kanye neziqophamithi.Izinhlobo eziningi zokwehluleka kolayini bokuxhumana zibangelwa ukulunywa kwamagundane ngamazinga ahlukahlukene.
Isakhiwo sekhebula le-fiber optic yangaphandle esinconyelwe amagundane adla intambo ye-fiber optic ingahlukaniswa ngekhebula le-fiber optic engeyona eyensimbi nentambo yensimbi ye-armored fibre optic.
Ukuvikelwa Kwezikhali Okungezona Zengqondo
Phakathi kwazo, intambo ye-armored optical engeyona eyensimbi ithatha ungqimba lwe-armooring lwentambo yengilazi.Futhi intambo yengilazi isakazwa ngokulinganayo eduze komjikelezo.Ubuningi bentambo yengilazi kufanele bukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezakhiwo eziqinile zekhebula le-optical.Ngakho-ke, intambo ye-fiber optic ingaba nezinga elithile lokusebenza kokulunywa kwamagundane noma imelane nokulunywa kwamagundane.
Indlela Esebenza Ngayo
Ngenxa yokuthi intambo yengilazi ye-fiber mncane futhi iyashwabana, i-slag yengilazi ephihliziwe izolimaza umgodi womlomo wegundane ngesikhathi sokulunywa kwamagundane.Ibangela amagundane ukuthi esabe intambo ye-fiber optic futhi azuze umphumela wokumelana namagundane.
Ingabe Iyasebenza Ngempela
Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lwezinyathelo zokulwa namagundane lunephutha ngokomgomo.Okokuqala, lapho amagundane eluma intambo ye-fiber yengilazi ibe yizicucu, i-fiber optical kungenzeka ukuthi iphukile ngesikhathi esifanayo (lezi zinto ezimbili ziyefana).Okwesibili, ukwesaba amagundane kungase kube isifiso.Ngemva kokutinyelwa, kungase kube nomuzwa wokwesaba amagundane, kodwa kungakanani lokhu kwesaba?Ingahlala isikhathi esingakanani?Konke lokhu akwaziwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amagundane alimele azoba nomuzwa wokwesaba, futhi amagundane angazange alimale asazodla intambo ye-fiber optic.Intambo yokubona ilunywa yiwo wonke amagundane adlulayo, futhi intengo ayithengeki.
Amaqiniso amaningi aphinde afakazela ukuthi umphumela wentambo ye-fiber yengilazi ngokumelene namagundane adla intambo ye-fiber optic unomkhawulo kakhulu.Kukhona izinga elithile lokusebenza kokulwa namagundane, kodwa umphumela "wokulwa namagundane" awutholakali.
Metal Armored Protection
Ikhebuli yensimbi ye-armored optical kufanele isebenzise itheyiphu ye-aluminium ehlanganiswe ngepulasitiki, itheyiphu yensimbi enamapulastiki, noma isivikelo esivunguzayo sensimbi engagqwali njengengxenye yokuqinisa i-anti-rodent.
Intambo yensimbi ye-armor optic fiber inomphumela ongcono wokunqanda amagundane kunesikhali sensimbi yengilazi yefibre.Phakathi kwezindlela ezintathu zempi, izikhali ezivunguza ngensimbi engenasici zinomphumela omuhle kakhulu.
Ukuvikela Izindlela Zokubeka
Ngokusebenza kokugoba kwekhebula le-optical, ngenxa yesakhiwo esikhethekile sensimbi engagqwali yezikhali ezivunguzayo, ingagcina amandla e-radial ngenkathi ingalahlekelwa ukuguquguquka kwe-axial, nokusebenza kokugoba kungcono.Amandla ensimbi engagqwali aphakeme, futhi ikhebuli iba mncane uma ihlangabezana nokusebenza okucindezelayo kwekhebuli yokubona.Ngakho-ke, i-radius yokugoba nayo incane kunazo zonke phakathi kwezindlela ezimbalwa zokuzivikela.
Ezicini zokubeka phansi, intambo ye-fiber optic yona ngokwayo ayisebenzi futhi ayikhiqizi ama-eddy currents nama-induced currents.Izinyathelo zokuvikela umbani esiteshini esincane ziphelele.Izintambo ezibonakalayo zisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukubeka izintambo ngaphandle kwengozi yombani.Ngakho-ke, azikho izidingo zensimbi ye-armored optical cables.
Isifinyezo
Ikhebula lokukhanya langaphandle elisekela ikhebula lokubona elisungulwe ngaphambili lincanyelwa ukusebenzisa intambo yensimbi engagqwali evunguzayo ene-armored Optical.Ezimeni lapho isabelomali singanele noma izinyathelo zokuvikela amagundane ziphelele ngokwedlulele, ungazama futhi ukusebenzisa intambo yengilazi yentambo ye-armored fibre optic, kodwa kufanele ifakwe nebhokisi le-slot elivalwe kahle noma ipayipi lensimbi ukuze ugweme ingozi. yokuluma amagundane.