I-OPGW isetshenziswa kabanzi, kodwa impilo yayo yesevisi iphinde ibe yinto ekhathaza wonke umuntu. Uma ufuna impilo ende yesevisi yezintambo ezibonakalayo, kufanele unake amaphuzu amathathu obuchwepheshe alandelayo:
1. Usayizi Wethubhu Okuxekethile
Umthelela wosayizi weshubhu elixegayo esikhathini sokuphila sekhebula le-OPGW liphinde libonakale ekucindezelweni kokungeniswa. Uma ubukhulu buncane kakhulu, ngenxa yezinguquko zokushisa, ukucindezeleka komshini, nokusebenzisana phakathi kwama-fillers nekhebula le-optical, ukucindezeleka kukhebula le-optical akukwazi ukuncishiswa kahle, okuzosheshisa ukwehla kwempilo yekhebula le-OPGW optical futhi bangela ukuguga .
2. Ukuhlela Ukugcwalisa Amafutha
I-fiber paste into enamafutha ye-OPGW optical cable. Kuyingxube esuselwe kuwoyela wamaminerali noma uwoyela wokuhlanganisa, onomphumela wokuvimba umhwamuko wamanzi nokubhafa kukhebuli yokubona. Umsebenzi we-fiber paste uhlolwa ngokuhlola isikhathi sokungeniswa kwe-oxidation samafutha. Ukwenyuka kwenani le-asidi yamafutha ngemuva kwe-oxidation kungaholela ekwandeni kokuguquguquka kwe-hydrogen. Ngemuva kokuthi amafutha e-oxidized, azothinta ukuzinza kwesakhiwo sekhebula le-optical, okuholela ekunciphiseni kokucindezeleka. Ngale ndlela, ikhebula le-OPGW optical lizohlupheka Ngaphansi kwengcindezi, umphumela wokubhafa we-fiber paste kukhebula elikhanyayo uba buthaka, ngaleyo ndlela wehlise ukuphepha kwekhebula le-OPGW optical. Ukuxhumana okuqondile phakathi kwe-fiber paste nekhebula le-OPGW kuyimbangela eqondile yokuwohloka komsebenzi wentambo ye-fiber optic. I-fiber paste izowohloka kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imvamisa iqala inqwabelana ibe yizinhlayiya ezincane, bese iyahwamuka kancane kancane, ihlukanise, futhi yome.
3. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nenqubo yokudweba ucingo ye-optical cable coating
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokulahlekelwa okukhulayo kwekhebuli ye-OPGW esebenzayo zihlanganisa ukulahleka kwe-hydrogen, ukuqhekeka kwekhebula, nokucindezeleka kwekhebula. Ngemva kokuhlolwa okungokoqobo, kutholakala ukuthi ngemva kweminyaka eminingi yokusetshenziswa kwekhebula le-OPGW, izici zayo zemishini, izici zokuhlanganisa, nezici zokubona akukashintshi. Ngemva kokuskena, I-electron microscope yathola ukuthi ikhebula lokubona alinazo izinto ezisobala ezingavamile njengama-micro-cracks. Kodwa-ke, kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi ukumbozwa kwekhebula le-OPGW akukuhle, futhi ukuncishiswa kwekhebula le-optical nge-modulus ephezulu, ukumboza okuqinile namandla amakhulu okuxebula kuzoba sobala kakhulu.
Ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, ikhebuli yokubona kungenzeka ibe nokuhluleka okuthile ngenxa yezizathu ezithile zangaphandle noma izinkinga zekhwalithi. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuyisebenzisa isikhathi eside, kufanele ifaneleke ngokobuchwepheshe. Ikhwalithi yizwi lokugcina.
