I-OPGW isetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi, kodwa ubomi bayo benkonzo bukwaxhalabisa wonke umntu.Ukuba ufuna ubomi obude benkonzo yeentambo ze-optical, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kula manqaku mathathu alandelayo:
1. Ubungakanani bombhobho okhululekileyo
Impembelelo yobungakanani betyhubhu evulekileyo kwixesha lokuphila kwentambo ye-OPGW nayo ibonakaliswe kuxinzelelo lwe-induction.Ukuba ubungakanani buncinci kakhulu, ngenxa yokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa, uxinzelelo lomatshini, kunye nokusebenzisana phakathi kweefayili kunye nekhebula le-optical, uxinzelelo kwi-cable optical alukwazi ukuncitshiswa kakuhle, oluya kukhawulezisa ukuhla kobomi be-OPGW optical cable kunye bangela ukwaluphala .
2. UCwangciso lokuzaliswa kwe-Ointment
I-Fiber paste yinto eneoyile ye-OPGW yentambo yokubona.Ingumxube osekelwe kwioli ye-mineral okanye ioli yokubunjwa, enefuthe lokuthintela umphunga wamanzi kunye ne-buffering kwi-cable optical.Umsebenzi we-fiber paste uvavanywa ngokuvavanya ixesha lokungeniswa kwe-oxidation ye-ointment.Ukunyuka kwexabiso le-asidi ye-ointment emva kwe-oxidation kunokukhokelela ekunyuseni kwe-hydrogen evolution.Emva kokuba i-ointment i-oxidized, iya kuchaphazela ukuzinza kwesakhiwo se-cable optical, okubangelwa ukuhla koxinzelelo.Ngale ndlela, intambo ye-OPGW optical iya kubandezeleka Ngaphantsi koxinzelelo, i-buffering effect ye-fiber paste kwi-cable optical iyancipha, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ukhuseleko lwentambo ye-OPGW.Uqhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo phakathi kwe-fiber paste kunye nekhebula le-OPGW yimbangela echanekileyo yokuwohloka komsebenzi we-fiber optic cable.Intlama yefiber iya kuthi shwaka kancinane ngokuhamba kwexesha, idla ngokuqala idityaniswe ibe ngamasuntswana amancinane, emva koko ijike ibe ngumphunga, yahlule, kwaye yome.
3. Ukukhethwa kwezinto kunye nenkqubo yokudweba ucingo lwe-optical cable coating
Izizathu eziphambili zokunyuka kokulahleka kwentambo ye-OPGW esebenzayo ziquka ukulahleka kwe-hydrogen, ukuchithwa kwentambo, kunye noxinzelelo lwentambo.Emva kovavanyo olusebenzayo, kufunyaniswa ukuba emva kweminyaka yokusetyenziswa kwentambo ye-OPGW, iimpawu zayo zomatshini, iimpawu zokudibanisa, kunye neempawu zamehlo azitshintshanga.Emva kokuskena, i-electron microscope yafumanisa ukuba intambo yokukhanya ayinazinto zicacileyo ezingaqhelekanga ezifana neentanda ezincinci.Nangona kunjalo, kuye kwaphawulwa ukuba ukugquma kwentambo ye-OPGW ayilungile, kwaye ukuthotywa kwentambo ye-optical kunye ne-modulus ephezulu, i-tight coating kunye ne-peelling force enkulu iya kubonakala ngakumbi.
Ekusetyenzisweni okwenyani, intambo yamehlo inokuthi ibe nokusilela ngenxa yezizathu ezithile zangaphandle okanye iingxaki zomgangatho.Ke ngoko, ukuba ufuna ukuyisebenzisa ixesha elide, kufuneka iqeqeshelwe ubuchwephesha.Umgangatho ligama lokugqibela.
