Ngenxa yezici ezifana nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nezizathu zezomnotho, akufanelekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezinjengobuthi nokuzingela ukuze kuvinjelwe amagundane emigqeni yekhebula elikhanyayo, futhi futhi akufanelekile ukwamukela ukujula kokungcwaba ukuze kuvinjwe njengezintambo ezibonakalayo ezigqitshwe ngokuqondile.Ngakho-ke, izinyathelo zamanje zokulwa namagundane zezintambo ezibonakalayo zisadinga ukuncika ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo kanye nezinguquko ezibonakalayo zezintambo ezibonakalayo ukuze zivinjwe.Izixazululo ezivamile zokulwa namagundane zihlanganisa ukungeza izingxenye zamakhemikhali emgodleni kanye nokwamukela izivikelo zesheath ezinezingqimba eziningi.
Isakhiwo sensimbi esinezingqimba ezimbili sisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela amagundane angaphezulu.Isisindo nobubanzi bangaphandle bekhebula le-optical bukhulu ngokuqhathaniswa, okuzokwandisa izidingo zezigxobo ezingaphezulu kanye nemibhoshongo, okuzokwandisa izindleko zomugqa wekhebula optical.Esinye isakhiwo esingenzeka ukusebenzisa imichilo yensimbi engagqwali, kodwa uma amapheshana ensimbi engagqwali esikwa futhi enziwe laminated;indlela yokwengeza izingxenye zamakhemikhali ukufaka i-capsicum emgodleni wekhebula.I-Capsaicin ekuqaleni yayiyikhemikhali ekhishwe ezintweni zemvelo ezifana nopelepele.Ocwaningweni lwegundane, kutholwe ukuthi amagundane azwela kakhulu ezintweni ezishisayo, ngakho-ke kuthathwe njengento esebenza ngempumelelo yokuxosha amagundane.Impahla ye-capsaicin sheath yezentengiselwano iyinto efanayo yokwenziwa yamakhemikhali engezwe emgodleni we-polyethylene ngengxenye ethile.
Njengoba izithasiselo zingase zibe nezinkinga ezifana nokuncibilika kwamanzi nokufuduka, ukufuduka kanye nemiphumela yokuncibilika kwamanzi emgodleni kufanele kuphenywe ukuze kutholakale umphumela wesikhathi walolu hlobo lwekhebula le-fiber optical;glass fiber anti-rodent.
Ngenxa yokuthi i-fiber yengilazi incane kakhulu futhi i-brittle, i-slag yengilazi ephihliziwe izolimaza umlomo wegundane ngesikhathi sokulunywa kwegundane, liyenze yesabe intambo yokubona futhi ifinyelele umphumela wokuvimbela amagundane;ukulunywa kwamagundane ekhebula le-optical: amandla aphezulu Amapheshana ensimbi anokumelana kahle namagundane, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye, ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi iminonjana yokulunywa kwamagundane iqinisa ukugqwala kwemicu yensimbi evezwe endaweni engaphandle, kanye nokubona okuningi ( izintambo zikagesi) zizogqwala phakathi nesikhathi esifushane., Lesi yisizathu sokuthi kungani kungcono ukuthatha ibhande lensimbi engagqwali.
Intengo yekhebula le-fiber optic enebhande lensimbi engagqwali izokwandisa kakhulu ukutshalwa kwezimali okungaguquki kwezinsiza zokuxhumana.Bheka into engokongayo, engagqwali futhi eqinile yebhande lensimbi ukuze ungene esikhundleni sebhande lensimbi elivamile elivikela ukubola;sebenzisa izintambo zensimbi ezizungezile (noma okungezona- Isakhiwo se-metal reinforcement (GRP) sisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela amagundane, kodwa izinduku ezincane ze-GRP (amabhande) zithambile futhi kunzima ukumelana nokulunywa kwamagundane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindleko yekhebula le-optical izodlula isakhiwo se-fiber glass.
Isakhiwo se-sheath sokugoqa kocingo lwensimbi kanye nocingo lwensimbi olufakiwe luzokwandisa isisindo sekhebula le-optical kakhulu futhi lwandise umthwalo othwala umthwalo wombhoshongo;uma kusetshenziswa intambo yensimbi enekhabhoni ephansi engagqwali, ikhebula le-optical lizoqina kakhulu futhi kube nzima ukukhoyili, elingahambisani nokubeka phezulu;Ngokusetshenziswa kwesakhiwo socingo lwensimbi enekhabhoni evamile, ukumelana nokugqwala kwekhebula le-optical kuye kwaba kubi kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, lezi zakhiwo zekhebula le-fiber optic azifaneleki ukusebenza nokugcinwa kwemigqa yamanje yentambo ye-fiber optic.
