I-All-Dielectric Self-Supporting (Ikhebula le-ADSS) ikhebula elingelona elensimbi elenziwe ngokuphelele ngezinto ze-dielectric futhi lihlanganisa nesistimu yokusekela edingekayo.Ingalengiswa ngqo ezigxotsheni zocingo nasemibhoshongweni yocingo.Isetshenziswa kakhulu emigqeni yokuxhumana yohlelo lokudlulisa olunamandla kagesi aphezulu.Ingase futhi isetshenziselwe imigqa yokuxhumana ezindaweni zokubeka phezulu njengezindawo ezinombani kanye nezindawo ezihlala isikhathi eside.
Amandla okuzisekela abhekisela emandleni ekhebula ngokwalo ukuze athwale isisindo sawo kanye nemithwalo yangaphandle.Igama lichaza indawo lapho ikhebula lisetshenziswa khona kanye nobuchwepheshe bayo obuyisihluthulelo: ngoba iyazisekela, amandla ayo omshini abalulekile;zonke izinto ze-dielectric zisetshenziswa ngoba ikhebula lisendaweni ephezulu yamandla kagesi kanye ne-voltage ephezulu futhi kufanele ikwazi ukumelana nemisinga enamandla.Umthelela: Ngenxa yokuthi isetshenziswa ezigxotsheni ezingaphezulu, kufanele kube ne-boom esekelayo ezogxilwa esigxotsheni.Okusho ukuthi, izintambo ze-ADSS zinobuchwepheshe obuthathu obubalulekile: ukwakheka kwekhebula lomshini, ukuzimisela kwamaphoyinti okulenga, ukukhethwa nokufakwa kwehardware esekelayo.
I-ADSS fibre optic cable mechanical properties
Izakhiwo zemishini yekhebula le-optical zibonakala ngokuyinhloko ekucindezelekeni okuphezulu kokusebenza, ukushuba okuphakathi kokusebenza kanye namandla okugcina entambo yekhebula lokukhanya.Izinga likazwelonke lamakhebula okubona avamile libeka ngokucacile amandla emishini yezintambo zokubona ngezinhloso ezehlukene (njengokuhamba phezulu, amapayipi, ukungcwaba ngqo, njll.).IIkhebula le-ADSSiyikhebula eliphezulu elizisekelayo, ngakho kufanele likwazi ukumelana nomthelela wesikhathi eside wokuqina kwalo, futhi kufanele likwazi ukumelana nokubhabhadiswa komoya onamandla, ukukhanya kwelanga, imvula nezinye izindawo zemvelo, iqhwa neqhwa.Uma ukwakheka kokusebenza komshini kwekhebula le-ADSS kungenangqondo futhi kungasifanele isimo sezulu sasendaweni, ikhebuli izoba nezingozi ezingaba khona zokuphepha futhi impilo yayo yesevisi nayo izothinteka.Ngakho-ke, kuphrojekthi ngayinye yekhebula le-ADSS, isofthiwe yobuchwepheshe kufanele yakhelwe ngokuqinile ngokuya ngendawo yemvelo kanye nobude bentambo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ikhebula linamandla anele okusebenza.
Ukunqunywa Kwephuzu Lokumiswa kweIkhebula le-ADSS Optical Fiber
Njengoba ikhebula le-ADSS optical lidansa endleleni efanayo nolayini wamandla kagesi aphezulu, indawo yayo ayidingi nje kuphela ukumelana ne-UV okufana nezintambo ezibonakalayo ezijwayelekile, kodwa futhi idinga ugesi onamandla nokuhlola ugesi oqinile.imvelo kagesi yesikhathi eside.I-capacitive coupling phakathi kwekhebula nolayini wesigaba samandla kagesi aphezulu kanye nomhlabathi kuzokhiqiza amandla esikhala ahlukene ebusweni bekhebula.Ngaphansi kwethonya lemvula, iqhwa, isithwathwa, uthuli nezinye izindawo zesimo sezulu, umehluko ongaba khona okhiqizwa indawo emanzi nengcolile yekhebula ngenxa yokuvuza kwamanje kwasendaweni.Umphumela wokushisa obangelwayo ubangela ukuba umswakama uhwamuke ebusweni bezingxenye zekhebula.Inani elikhulu lokushisa, okungukuthi, ukushisa okunqwabelene, lizoshisa ingaphezulu lekhebula futhi lenze imikhondo efana nesihlahla ebizwa ngokuthi imikhondo kagesi.Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, igobolondo langaphandle lingalimala ngenxa yokuguga.Kusukela phezulu kuya ngaphakathi, izici zemishini zentambo ye-aramid ziyancipha, ekugcineni zibangele ukuphuka kwekhebula.Njengamanje, ixazululwa ikakhulukazi ezicini ezimbili.Enye iwukusebenzisa i-anti-marking material sheath, i-sheath yangaphandle ikhishwe ku-aramid ntambo, okungukuthi, i-AT anti-marking sheath isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukugqwala kobuso bekhebula le-optical ngogesi onamandla;ngaphezu kwalokho, isigxobo sifakwa esigxotsheni kusetshenziswa isoftware esezingeni eliphezulu.Bala indawo engaba khona ukusatshalaliswa bese udweba imephu yokusabalalisa inkambu kagesi.Ngokusekelwe kulesi sisekelo sesayensi, indawo ethile yokumiswa yekhebula embhoshongweni inqunywa ukuze ikhebula lingeke lifakwe endaweni kagesi enamandla.
Ukufakwa kwentambo ye-fiber optic ye-ADSS
Ikhebula le-ADSS livikelwe embhoshongweni ngehadiwe ekhwezwayo.Izesekeli zokufakela kumele zisetshenziswe kanye nekhebula le-optical, futhi izesekeli ezisetshenziselwa izintambo ezibonakalayo ezinezinombolo ezihlukene zama-rods, ama-span, nama-diameter ahlukene angaphandle ahlukile.Ngakho-ke, ekwakhiweni, hlobo luni lwe-hardware olusetshenziswa ku-fiber optic rod ngayinye, izintambo ze-fiber optic ezixhunyiwe, futhi ubude be-reel yekhebula le-fiber optic ngayinye kufanele liklanywe ngokugcwele endaweni.Izinkinga ezingathi sína njengezintambo ezixegayo noma ukunqamuka kwefiber kungenzeka uma izesekeli zingakhethwanga kahle.
