Ukuhlanganisa isimo sangempela kanye nezidingo zokusetshenziswa kolayini wokuxhumana wekhebula optical, thola umklamo wokuvikela umbani ohlobene nezindlela zokuwufaka futhi uzisebenzise, okuzuzisa ukuthuthukisa isimo sokusebenza solayini wokuxhumana wekhebula optical, ukuthuthukisa izinga lawo lokumelana nombani, futhi ukuqeda ukuthi kungenzeka ukusebenza kwayo.Izingozi zokuphepha.Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukunaka umklamo wokuvikela umbani kanye nocwaningo lokufakwa oludingekayo ekuthuthukisweni kwemigqa yokuxhumana yekhebula le-optical futhi kusetshenziswe umsebenzi wokucwaninga ohambisanayo ukuze unikeze ukwesekwa okudingekayo kokuthuthukiswa kwezinga lokusebenza kwemigqa yokuxhumana yentambo ye-optical.
Enqubweni yokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana, ububanzi bebhizinisi bokuxhumana kwe-fiber optical bukhula kancane kancane, okunikeza isiqinisekiso esinokwethenjelwa sokudluliselwa okuphumelelayo kolwazi olude, nokusekelwa kwamasignali optical kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kolwazi olude. ukudluliswa.Empeleni, uma singakwazi ukunamathisela ukubaluleka ekuthuthukisweni kokuxhumana kwentambo ye-optical futhi sigcine iphrofayili yesicelo esihle semigqa yayo, kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuxhumana yezwe lethu, kuthuthukise ikhono lolayini lokulwa nokuphazamiseka ekudluliselweni kwamasignali, futhi kunikeze ukunethezeka okwengeziwe impilo yomuntu.
Ukuze kuqashelwe idizayini yokuvikela umbani kanye nokufakwa kwemigqa yokuxhumana yekhebula le-optical, kuyadingeka ukuhlaziya isidingo socwaningo lwayo.
Ngokuqondile:
(1) Kunenzuzo ukunciphisa amathuba okushaywa kombani ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwezintambo zokuxhumana zekhebula elikhanyayo nokwelula impilo yesevisi yemigqa.Ngokwenza, ukuhlanganisa izici zokusebenza kanye nezimo zokusebenza zomugqa wokuxhumana wekhebula optical, uma umklamo wokuvikela umbani kanye nocwaningo lokufaka lungaqiniswa, kuzosiza ukuthola izindlela zokuvikela umbani ezisebenzayo ukubhekana nazo, kanye nokusekelwa kombani onokwethenjelwa. okokusebenza kokuvikela, nikeza Ukusekelwa okuhambisanayo kokusebenza okuzinzile kwemigqa yokuxhumana yekhebula yokubona kunciphisa amathuba okushaywa umbani, ngaleyo ndlela andise impilo yayo yesevisi.
(2) kunenzuzo ukuqeda izingozi zokuphepha ezifihlekile ekusebenzeni kwemigqa yokuxhumana yekhebula le-optical nokwandisa ukusebenza kwayo kokuvikela umbani.Ngokusekelwa umklamo ophumelelayo wokuvikela umbani nezinyathelo zokufaka, isipiliyoni esisebenzayo esicebile nezinye izakhi, kungenzeka ukwenza ukuhlaziya okujulile kwezimo zokusebenza kwemigqa yokuxhumana yamakhebula optical, bese uthola futhi ubhekane nezinzuzo zokuphepha ezingaba khona, ukuze ubone lokhu kuphepha Ukwelashwa Okufihliwe futhi okufika ngesikhathi.Ngalesi sisekelo, kuyazuzisa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokuphepha kwemigqa yokuxhumana ye-optical.
(3) Thuthukisa umsebenzi wesevisi wentambo yokuxhumana yekhebula ye-optical ekusebenzeni kwesikhathi eside futhi unciphise izindleko zayo zokusebenza.Ngomklamo wokuvikela umbani kanye nocwaningo lokufakwa kwezintambo zokuxhumana zekhebula le-optical, ngokwesekwa kwemiphumela yocwaningo, imiphumela esebenzayo yemigqa yokuxhumana enjalo ingahlolwa, ukuze imisebenzi yayo yesevisi yesikhathi eside ithuthukiswe.