Kwirinda mugihe cyo kubaka FTTH
Urebye uburyo bwagutse bwo gukoresha imiyoboro ya optique mugihe kizaza, yashoboye kwemeza ko FTTH izaba inzira nyamukuru yiterambere ryigihe kizaza.Muri iki gihe, birakenewe kwibanda ku iyubakwa rya optique ya FTTH, cyane cyane kuri ubwubatsi murwego rwo kwinjiza Fibre-optique, kugirango tugere ku ntego rusange yo kuzamura ireme ryakazi hamwe numuyoboro wose wohereza amakuru.
Muri make, hari ingingo ebyiri zingenzi zigomba kwitabwaho mugikorwa cyo kubaka fibre ya FTTH murugo.
Kureka guhitamo umugozi
Kugeza ubu ikoreshwa muri FTTH yo mu nzu yo guhitamo optique ni fibre optique ya fibre optique, bita gusa ikinyugunyugu optique.Ubu bwoko bwa fibre optique irashobora kugabanywa mugice cyo murugo no kwifashisha umugozi.Mubusanzwe ni kimwe muburyo, bufite ibikoresho byongera imbaraga hamwe namakoti kumpande zombi za fibre.Itandukaniro ni uko umugozi wifashisha optique ubwayo nayo ihujwe kuruhande hamwe ninsinga zimanikwa, zishobora kunoza neza imiterere ya mashini ya kabili ubwayo.
Mu gutoranya insinga za kinyugunyugu, twakagombye kumenya ko insinga zo mu nzu zishobora kugabanywamo amoko abiri y’abanyamuryango bongera ibyuma ndetse n’abanyamuryango badafite ibyuma ukurikije abanyamuryango batandukanye bashimangira.Ibinyuranye, abanyamuryango badashimangira ibyuma ni insinga za kinyugunyugu.Imbaraga za mashini zishobora kwihanganira ni nto cyane, kugirango rero ntizitera kwangirika kwa fibre optique, insinga zongerewe ibyuma byikinyugunyugu optique fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre optique ikoreshwa gusa muri ibihe aho hari byinshi bisabwa kurinda inkuba.
Kureka insinga
Umutekano wumurongo wa fibre optique ukenera gusuzuma ibintu bibiri.Imwe ni ukurinda umugozi wa optique ubwayo mugikorwa cyo kwinjira murugo, naho ubundi nuburyo bwo kuvura umugozi wa optique mugikorwa cyo kurambika.
Kubwa mbere, intego yibikorwa yibikorwa byo gushiraho imiyoboro ya PVC, kubera ko atari buri cyuma cyinjira cyinjira mumuryango murugo kibaho, ariko kubidukikije byinjira nta shitingi, birakenewe imiyoboro ya PVC.Kuri iki kibazo, twakagombye kubanza kumenya ko ibisobanuro byumuyoboro wa PVC bishobora kuba byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa byumugozi, kandi hagomba kugenzurwa ubworoherane bwumuyoboro wa PVC kugirango wirinde burr cyangwa impande zikarishye kwangiza umugozi.Yashyizweho Imiyoboro ya PVC ntigomba kugira ibice cyangwa amenyo, kandi irashobora gufata neza inshingano zo kurinda umugozi wimbere.
Kubwa nyuma, hakwiye kwitabwaho imbaraga zumukanishi umugozi wa optique ukeneye.Icyibandwaho kirimo imbaraga zingutu nimbaraga zo guhonyora.Ubwoko butandukanye bwinsinga bwerekana ubushobozi butandukanye bwo gutwara.Muri rusange, ibyuma bidafite ibyuma byubatswe byubatswe mumashanyarazi yo mu nzu insinga za optique zishobora kwihanganira ingufu za 40N ningufu za 500N / 100mm, mugihe zifite icyuma gishimangira kubaka mu nzu Wiring butterfly optique fibre fibre irashobora kwihanganira imbaraga za 100N ningufu za 1000N / 100mm.Kwiyegereza kwinyugunyugu fibre fibre irashobora kwihanganira imbaraga za 300N ningufu za 1000N / 100mm.Mubikorwa nyirizina, umugozi wa optique ugomba gutoranywa ukurikije ibidukikije bitandukanye.
Mu gutoranya insinga za kinyugunyugu, twakagombye kumenya ko insinga zo mu nzu zishobora kugabanywamo amoko abiri y’abanyamuryango bongera ibyuma ndetse n’abanyamuryango badafite ibyuma ukurikije abanyamuryango batandukanye bashimangira.Ibinyuranye, abanyamuryango badashimangira ibyuma ni insinga za kinyugunyugu.Imbaraga za mashini zishobora kwihanganira ni nto cyane, kugirango rero ntizitera kwangirika kwa fibre optique, insinga zongerewe ibyuma byikinyugunyugu optique fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre fibre optique ikoreshwa gusa muri ibihe aho hari byinshi bisabwa kurinda inkuba.
