Mu rwego rwinsinga zidasanzwe za optique, hagaragaye inzira ebyiri zizwi cyane, arizo ADSS (All-Dielectric Self-Support) kabili na GYFTY (Gel-Yuzuye Umuyoboro wa Tube, Umunyamuryango udafite ibyuma).Nubwo byombi bikora intego yo gushoboza amakuru yihuta yohereza amakuru, izo kabili zifite imiterere itandukanye zibatandukanya.Reka ducukumbure birambuye kandi dushakishe itandukaniro riri hagati ya ADSS ninsinga za GYFTY.
Umugozi wa ADSS, nkuko izina ryabo ribigaragaza, ryashizweho kugirango ryishigikire, rikureho ibikenewe byinyongera byuma cyangwa ubutumwa.Intsinga zigizwe rwose nibikoresho bya dielectric, mubisanzwe arid yintambara hamwe na fibre ikomeye cyane, bigatuma byoroha kandi bikarwanya amashanyarazi.Umugozi wa ADSS ukoreshwa cyane mubisabwa aho hasabwa kwishyiriraho ikirere, nko kuzenguruka intera ndende hagati yinkingi zingirakamaro cyangwa kumurongo wohereza.Imyubakire yabo iremeza ko ishobora guhangana ningufu zingutu zabakorewe zidacogora, zigakomeza umwanya uhamye mugihe.
n kurundi ruhande,Umugozi wa GYFTYni gel yuzuye insinga ya kabili irimo insinga zidafite imbaraga zicyuma, akenshi zikoze muri fiberglass.Imiyoboro irekuye iri muri kabili ifata fibre optique, itanga uburinzi bwamazi hamwe nihungabana ryimashini.Intsinga ya GYFTY irakwiriye muburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyiriraho, harimo munsi y'ubutaka no gushyingura mu buryo butaziguye.Zitanga uburebure burambye kandi zirashoboye kwihanganira ibihe bibi, bigatuma bahitamo kwizerwa kubikorwa byo hanze.
Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga, insinga za ADSS zirenze muburyo bworoshye bwo kohereza.Kubera ko bishyigikira, bakeneye ibikorwa remezo byinyongera.Umugozi wa ADSS urashobora gushyirwaho kumirongo isanzwe yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, kugabanya gukenera inkingi zabugenewe no kugabanya igiciro rusange cyumushinga.Byongeye kandi, imiterere yabo yoroheje yoroshya gukora kandi igabanya umurego mubikorwa byubaka mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.
Ibinyuranye, insinga za GYFTY zikoreshwa cyane mubihe aho ubutaka busaba uburinzi bukomeye.Ubwubatsi bwabo bwuzuye gel butuma fibre optique ikomeza gukingirwa kwinjira mumazi no kwangizwa nubushuhe.Kubaho kwabanyamuryango badafite ibyuma bitanga imbaraga byongeweho imbaraga, bigatuma insinga za GYFTY zirwanya cyane imikazo yo hanze, nkingaruka cyangwa imbaraga zo guhonyora.
Intsinga zombi za ADSS na GYFTY zitanga ubushobozi buhebuje bwo kohereza amakuru, zishyigikira umurongo mugari kandi zigakomeza uburinganire bwibimenyetso intera ndende.Guhitamo hagati yabyo ahanini biterwa nibisabwa byihariye byo kwishyiriraho n'ibidukikije.
Mugihe icyifuzo cyo kohereza amakuru yizewe kandi meza gikomeje kwiyongera, gusobanukirwa ibiranga itandukaniro riri hagati ya ADSS na GYFTY insinga za optique zidafite ibyuma biba ngombwa.Mugufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubijyanye no gutoranya insinga, abategura imiyoboro hamwe nabayishiraho barashobora kwemeza imikorere myiza no kuramba kubikorwa remezo byabo byiza.