Terainsinga zizwi cyane nkimbere zahagaritswe insinga za optique.Muri optique ya fibre optique, insinga zo murugo hafi yabakoresha ni ihuriro rigoye.Imikorere igoramye hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwimigozi isanzwe ya optique yo mu nzu ntishobora kongera kubahiriza ibisabwa na FTTH (fibre to home) insinga zo murugo.bikenewe.Ariko, nkubwoko bushya bwibicuruzwa,igitonyangaumugozi ntabwo uhenze gusa, ariko ubwiza nabwo nibyiza cyane ugereranije nibindi bicuruzwa.
GishyaSHAKA KABELI YIZAifite diameter ntoya yo hanze, yoroheje muburemere, kandi byoroshye kubakoresha kubaka, bityo bikemura ikibazo cyo gukuramo retraction.Uburebure bwa fibre busigaye bugenzurwa neza.Umugozi umaze gutambuka, inyongera ya fibre optique yegereye zeru, agaciro ko gutatanya ntigahinduka, kandi ibidukikije ni byiza.Ubushyuhe bukoreshwa burashobora kugera kuri -40 ℃ ~ + 70 ℃.
Icya kabiri, ingano ntoya ya optique ifasha ubwubatsi bwa nyuma bwa wiring.Umugozi mushya wa shitingi ya optique ufite imiterere iringaniye, igizwe ahanini na fibre optique ebyiri 250MM hamwe nibice bibiri bisa nimbaraga zikomeye.Biroroshye gukuramo, birashobora gushyirwaho, kandi biroroshye kandi byoroshye gukora..
Uwitekaigitonyangainsinga nayo yitwa insinga yahagaritswe wiring optique.Izina ry'ubumenyi rya kabili optique ni: ikinyugunyugu cyinjira optique ya enterineti.Kubera imiterere yikinyugunyugu, nanone yitwa umugozi w'ikinyugunyugu cyangwa umugozi-8 optique.Nyamara, insinga za optique ni nyinshi1 intangiriroumugozi, 2 intangiriroumugozi wamanutse,Umugozi wibanze 4,Imiterere-ibiri yibanze nayo irashobora gukorwa mubice 12umugozi.Igice cyambukiranya kiri muburyo bwa 8. Inkomezi ziherereye hagati yiziga zombi.Irashobora kuba ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma bitari ibyuma.Fibre optique iherereye muburyo bwa 8.ikigo cya geometrike.Mu mishinga nka FTTX, irashobora gukoreshwa murwego runini, kandi ireme ryitumanaho ni ryiza cyane, biterwa ahanini no kurinda ibice byongerewe imbaraga.
Muri rusange hari ubwoko bubiri bwimbaraga zaigitonyangainsinga: ibyuma byongera imbaraga hamwe nibyuma bitari ibyuma.Ibyuma byongera ibyuma bikwiriye gukoreshwa hanze kandi birashobora kwihanganira uburemere bwaigitonyangainsinga.Ariko, niba ubwiza bwibyuma bishimangira ari buke cyane, bizatera kwangirika kuriigitonyangainsinga no gutera imyanda;imbaraga zidafite ibyuma birakwiriye gukoreshwa murugo kurinda fibre optique., niba ubuziranenge bwibikoresho bidafite ibyuma atari byiza, umugozi wa optique uzagira igihombo, kandi mubihe bikomeye, theigitonyangaumugozi ugomba gusimburwa.
Muri make, ntakibazo cyubwoko bwimbaraga zikoreshwa kuriigitonyangaumugozi, irashobora kugira uruhare mugushiraho no gushyira mu bikorwa iigitonyangaumugozi.Niba ufite ibibazo bya tekiniki cyangwa ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru, nyamuneka hamagara kuri tekinike / kugurisha kumurongoumuntu.