N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ụlọ ọrụ grid ike na-enyocha ụzọ ọhụrụ iji melite ntụkwasị obi na arụmọrụ nke nnyefe na nkesa ike.Otu teknụzụ pụtara dị ka onye na-agbanwe egwuregwu bụ eriri OPGW.
OPGW, ma ọ bụOptical Ground Waya, bụ ụdị eriri fiber optic nke etinyere na ahịrị ọkụ n'elu.Igwe OPGW na-enye ọtụtụ uru na ụlọ ọrụ grid ike, gụnyere nzikọrịta ozi emelitere, ntụkwasị obi na-abawanye, yana nkwalite nchekwa.
Nke mbụ, eriri OPGW na-enyere aka nzikọrịta ozi n'etiti substations na ebe njikwa.Nkwurịta okwu a dị mkpa maka ọrụ a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma nke grid ike.Site na ijikọ teknụzụ fiber optic n'ime ahịrị ọkụ, eriri OPGW na-enye netwọk nkwukọrịta raara onwe ya nye nke na-agaghị egbochi nnyonye anya sitere na ngwa eletrọnịkị ndị ọzọ.
OPGW cable na-abawanye ntụkwasị obi nke nnyefe ike na nkesa usoro.Ọ nwere ike ịchọpụta mmejọ na mmebi nke eriri ọkụ ozugbo, nke na-enyere ndị na-ahụ maka grid ike aka ịchọpụta ngwa ngwa ma dozie okwu tupu ha ebute ọkụ.Na mgbakwunye, eriri OPGW nwekwara ike ịkwado nleba anya anya na njikwa akụrụngwa ike, na-emewanye ntụkwasị obi sistemụ.
Uru ọzọ nkeOPGW eririe na-akwalite nchekwa maka ma ndị na-ahụ maka grid ọkụ na ọha.Site n'inye netwọk nkwurịta okwu raara onwe ya nye, eriri OPGW nwere ike inye aka igbochi ihe mberede na ihe egwu nwere ike ime n'ihi ezughị oke nkwurịta okwu n'etiti ndị na-arụ ọrụ ọkụ ọkụ na ndị ọrụ ubi.Na mgbakwunye, iji teknụzụ fiber optic nwere ike inye aka belata ihe egwu nke ọkụ ọkụ na ihe egwu eletrik ndị ọzọ.
Na nchịkọta, ntinye nke eriri OPGW n'ime usoro mgbasa ozi na nkesa ọkụ na-enye ọtụtụ uru na ụlọ ọrụ grid ike, gụnyere nkwurịta okwu ka mma, mmụba ntụkwasị obi, na nchekwa nchekwa.Ka ọchịchọ maka nnyefe ike a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na nke ọma na-aga n'ihu na-abawanye, eriri OPGW nwere ike ịghọ teknụzụ dị mkpa na-arịwanye elu maka ụlọ ọrụ grid ike.