Ixazululwa kanjani inkinga yokugqwala kagesi yezintambo ze-ADSS?Namuhla, Ake sikhulume ngokuxazulula le nkinga namuhla.
1. Ukukhetha okunengqondo kwamakhebuli okubona nehadiwe
Ama-Anti-tracking ama-AT angaphandle asetshenziswa kabanzi ekusebenzeni futhi asebenzisa izinto eziyisisekelo ze-polar ze-polar.Ukusebenza kwe-anti-tracking ye-PE yangaphandle ye-sheath materials nakho kuhle futhi kufanele kukhethwe ngokunengqondo ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zangempela.Lolu hlobo lwezinto lisebenzisa izigcwalisi ezingaphili, ezingahlukanisa ngempumelelo izinhlayiya ezimnyama zekhabhoni futhi zivikele ukuvuza okukhulu kwamanje.Ukusetshenziswa kwempahla ye-PE yangaphandle ye-PE engalandeleli futhi kuthuthukisa ukumelana nokushisa kwe-sheath yangaphandle futhi kuvimbele umonakalo obangelwa ukukhuphuka kwama-arcs emicu eyomile.Lolu hlobo lwezinto lungathuthukisa ukusebenza okuphambene nokulandelela kwezintambo ze-ADSS kuyilapho lugwema imiphumela engemihle kwezinye izakhiwo, ngakho umphumela wangempela wohlelo lokusebenza ungcono.Uma okuqukethwe kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-inorganic kunyuswa cishe ku-50%, ukumelana nokulandelela kungathuthukiswa, kodwa ezinye izakhiwo nazo zizothinteka.
2. Lungiselela amaphuzu okulenga ikhebula
Ukukhetha okunengqondo kwamaphoyinti okulenga ikhebula lokubona kunganciphisa amathuba okugqwala kukagesi futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yokusebenza yamanethiwekhi okuxhumana amandla.Izintambo kufanele zihlelwe ngokwesayensi, futhi ulwazi olufana nezici zokusabalalisa kanye nobukhulu benkundla kagesi ebangelwe kufanele kutholwe ngokucophelela futhi kuhlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubusayensi kanye nokuba nokwenzeka kwendawo yendawo okulenga kuyo futhi kuncishiswe umthelela kukhebula le-ADSS.Ngokukhethekile, kusekelwe ikakhulukazi ekubaleni inkambu kagesi eyenzelwe ukukhetha indawo yokulenga enganciphisa ukwenzeka kokugqwala kagesi kwezintambo ezibonakalayo.Uma iminonjana yokukhishwa ngokuvamile ivela ekugcineni kwehadiwe, izando ezilwa nokudlidliza zingasetshenziswa esikhundleni seziswebhu ezilwa nokudlidliza ukuze kugwenywe iziswebhu ezilwa nokudlidliza.Ukuphela kwesiswebhu esidlidlizayo kanye nokuphela kwentambo esontekile kuba ama-electrode akhiphayo futhi kubangele i-corona, ngakho-ke yenza ukulungisa okunengqondo kumaphoyinti alengayo.
3. Vikela ubuso bezintambo ze-optical
Ukuqinisa ukuvikela okusebenzayo kwezintambo ze-ADSS ukuze kuvinjelwe izinkinga ezinkulu zokuguga nokukhala phakathi nokwakhiwa nakho kungadlala indima enhle ekuvimbeleni nasekulawuleni.Ukubukeka kwekhebula le-ADSS optical kufanele kuhlolwe ngokuphelele ukuze kuvinjwe ukuthi ingaphazanyiswa ukungcola nokudanga ukugqwala kukagesi ngesikhathi sokusebenza.Ikakhulukazi lapho ukuqhekeka nokugqoka okunzima kwenzeka, amanzi nokungcola kuzoqoqa ngaphansi kwethonya lesimo sezulu sangaphandle.Inani lokumelana lizokwehla, libangele ukwanda kwamanje, kufinyeze impilo yesevisi yentambo yokubona ye-ADSS.Kuyadingeka ukwenza uhlolo olunzulu lwendawo yokwakha, kucaciswe izici zokusabalalisa zemibhoshongo ezungezile, amagatsha, izakhiwo, ama-spans nezinye izinto, futhi kwenziwe imininingwane enengqondo yokuhlelwa kwezintambo ze-ADSS ukuze kuvinjelwe umonakalo omkhulu.Hlola ikhwalithi yomkhono ovikelayo ukuze uqinise ukuvikeleka kwekhebuli yokubona futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwayo kokumelana nokulandelela.
4. Lawula ibanga phakathi kwentambo esontekile nesiswebhu esilwa nokushaqeka
Uma ufaka izintambo ze-ADSS emigqeni, ibanga phakathi kwezintambo ezisontelwe ngaphambili neziswebhu ezilwa nokushaqeka kufanele futhi lilawulwe ngokunengqondo.Lesi futhi isinyathelo esiyinhloko sokuvimbela izinkinga zokugqwala kukagesi.Ikakhulukazi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zomsebenzi wamandla kagesi, ibanga legiya lizodlula inani elijwayelekile, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ikhebula le-optical lizodlidliza ngaphansi kwethonya lesimo sezulu esinomoya sangaphandle.Izinombolo ezihlukene zeziswebhu ezilwa nokushaqeka kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokwamanani ahlukene we-span.Uma izikhala ziyi-250-500m kanye no-100-250m ngokulandelanayo, ukusebenzisa amapheya ama-2 eziswebhu ezilwa nokushaqeka kanye nepheya e-1 yeziswebhu ezilwa nokushaqeka kungazuza umphumela omuhle wokulwa nokushaqeka.Uma ibanga lingaphezu kwama-500m, ungangeza ezinye iziswebhu ezilwa nokushaqeka.Ngaphansi kwesistimu yedizayini evamile, ibanga phakathi kwesiswebhu esilwa nokushaqeka kanye nocingo olusontekile ngaphambili alikwazi ukulawulwa, okuholela ekutheni ibanga lisondele kakhulu futhi libangele ukuphuma.Ngakho-ke, ibanga eliphakathi kwalokhu okubili kufanele lilawulwe lifinyelele ku-1m ukunciphisa noma ukuqeda inkinga yokukhishwa kwe-corona.Ngesikhathi sokwakha, amathuluzi akhethekile kufanele asetshenziselwe ukuphatha isiswebhu esilwa nokushaqeka ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuphatha okungafanele ukuthi kubangele ukuthi isiswebhu esilwa nokushaqeka sisondele kancane kancane ocingweni olusontekile ngaphambili.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokufakelwa kungathuthukisa izinkinga ezinjalo.Empeleni, upende we-silicone insulating uvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-insulation yezintambo ze-optical, ukuze i-flashover yokungcola kanye nezinkinga ze-corona zilawuleke.
5. Setha indandatho ye-halo yokukhipha
Isiswebhu esilwa nokushaqeka kanye nesiphetho sentambo esontekile kunokumahhadlana okuthile, okuyisici esibalulekile ekubangeleni ukuphuma kwe-corona.Kunzima ukuqinisekisa ukufana okuhle kwenkundla kagesi futhi kusheshisa ukugqwala kagesi kwezintambo ze-ADSS optical.Ngakho-ke, ingacutshungulwa ngosizo lwe-halo yokukhipha, ukuze i-tip discharge phenomenon ilawulwe ngokuphumelelayo.Inani le-voltage yokuqalisa i-corona lithuthuke kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukwenzeka kokukhishwa kwe-corona kungalawuleka.Lapho ufaka iziswebhu ezilwa nokushaqeka kanye nezintambo ezisontekile ngaphambili ezintanjeni ze-ADSS, izindinganiso zokusebenza ezifanele kanye nokucaciswa kufanele kulandelwe ngokuqinile, futhi i-halo yokukhipha kufanele ifakwe ngokunengqondo ekugcineni kwezintambo ezisontekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthinta intambo yokubona kanye nokuthinta. ukusebenza kwayo.
Ukuba khona kwezinkinga zokugqwala kukagesi kumakhebuli e-ADSS kuzothinta ikhwalithi nokusebenza kokusebenza kwamakhebula okubona, futhi akulungele ukuthuthukisa ukuvikeleka nokuzinza kwamanethiwekhi okuxhumana amandla.Ngenxa yemiphumela yesikhathi eside yezinkambu zikagesi, ama-arcs e-dry-band, nokukhishwa kwe-corona, amathuba okugqwala kagesi azokwanda.Kuze kube manje, ngokusebenza, kufanele sithuthukise kancane kancane umphumela wokuvimbela nokwelashwa kwezinkinga zokugqwala kukagesi ngokukhetha ngokunengqondo izintambo ze-optical kanye ne-Hardware, sithuthukise izindawo zokulenga ikhebula elibonakalayo, sivikele ubuso bezintambo ezibonakalayo, silawule ibanga phakathi kwezintambo ezisontekile ngaphambili kanye nezintambo. iziswebhu ezilwa nokushaqeka, nokusetha izindandatho ze-halo zokukhipha uketshezi ukuze kuvinjelwe Ukubangela ukwehluleka okukhulu kwamandla.